问题 问答题

软件维护是对交付使用以后的软件系统所做的改变,从某种意义上讲,维护比开发更为困难,更需要计划和经验,也需要工具的辅助并加强管理,它需要进行创造性的工作,试根据你对软件维护的理解,回答并讨论以下问题:

试划分软件维护阶段所执行的任务的归类。(注意,并不需要罗列软件维护的细节内容)(15分)

答案

参考答案:

本题属于软件维护技术的相关内容,在软件维护阶段的任务归类中,将软件维护阶段的任务执行分为三部分:理解现有系统;修改现有系统;重新确认修改部分。

单项选择题

When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar (1) a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, (2) I had never worked at the bar before. I (3) that instead of making money, I would end up owing it."You can do it," said my mother," (4) , you won’t get much business until lunch. ""But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good (5) money. Please, Mom, don’t (6) me."Then I’ll help you", she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s (7) was a bad one, but I (8) .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was (9) . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. (10) , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed (11) , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I (12) a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to (13) me, and she also showed me how to make (14) . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over (15) quarters and a dollar and said, "75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five. " Things went more (16) after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, (17) the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little (18) when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she (19) that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy (20) the restaurant I would open one day.

 

第(19)空应选择()

A.thought

B.stated

C.announced

D.suggested

多项选择题