问题 单项选择题

下列哪项指标常提示狼疮活动()。

A.总补体增高

B.C3降低

C.IgG降低

D.α2球蛋白降低

E.γ球蛋白增高

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK. Children of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools.

 小题1:  

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, each student has his or her  subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools also have music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres for their students.

   小题2:  

There are some rules for the students at boarding schools to obey. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.

   小题3:  

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

   小题4: 

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen.

从A, B, C, D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2-5段的小标题,并填入76-76四个空格中。

A.What to eat

B.What to wear

C.What to learn

D.What to obey小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Boarding schools in the UK

B.How to study in the UK

C.Students work hard in the UK

D.The history of boarding schools in the UK

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

刘敬传

刘敬者,齐人也。汉五年,戍陇西,过洛阳,高帝在焉。娄敬脱挽辂①,衣其羊裘,见齐人虞 * * 曰:“臣愿见上言便事。”虞 * * 欲与之鲜衣,娄敬曰:“臣衣帛,衣帛见;衣褐,衣褐见:终不敢易衣。”於是虞 * * 入言上。上召入见,赐食。上曰:“本言都秦地者娄敬,‘娄’者乃‘刘’也。”赐姓刘氏,拜为郎中,号为奉春君。

汉七年,韩王信反,高帝自往击之。至晋阳,闻信与匈奴欲共击汉,上大怒, 使人使匈奴。匈奴匿其壮士肥牛马,但见老弱及羸畜。使者十辈来,皆言匈奴可击。上使刘敬复往使匈奴,还报曰:“两国相击,此宜夸矜见所长。今臣往,徒见羸瘠老弱,此必欲见短,伏奇兵以争利。愚以为匈奴不可击也。”是时汉兵已逾句注,二十馀万兵已业行。上怒,骂刘敬曰:“齐虏!以口舌得官,今乃妄言沮吾军。”械系敬广武。遂往,至平城,匈奴果出奇兵围高帝白登,七日然后得解。高帝至广武,赦敬,曰:“吾不用公言,以困平城。吾皆已斩前使十辈言可击者矣。”乃封敬二千户,为关内侯,号为建信侯。

高帝罢平城归,韩王信亡入胡。当是时,冒顿为单于,兵强,控弦三十万, 数苦北边。上患之,问刘敬。刘敬曰:“天下初定,士卒罢於兵,未可以武服也。冒顿杀父代立,妻群母,以力为威,未可以仁义说也。独可以计久远子孙为臣耳,然恐陛下不能为。”上曰:“诚可,何为不能!顾为柰何?”刘敬对曰:“陛下诚能以适长公主妻之,厚奉遗之,彼知汉适女送厚,蛮夷必慕以为阏氏,生子必为太子。代单于。何者?贪汉重币。冒顿在,固为子婿;死,则外孙为单于。岂尝闻外孙敢与大父抗礼者哉?”高帝曰:“善。”使刘敬往结和亲约。

(选自《史记•刘敬叔孙通列传》)

【注释】①挽:拉。辂:绑在车辕上供人拉车使用的横木。 

小题1:对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是(     )

A.巨愿见上言便事有利于国家的事情

B.衣褐,衣褐见粗布衣服

C.此宜夸矜见所长炫耀

D.士卒罢于兵厌恶小题2:下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一组是(     )

A.①高帝在焉

②积土成山,风雨兴焉

B.①今乃妄言沮吾军

②夫赵强而燕弱,而君幸于赵王,故燕王欲结于君,今君乃亡赵走燕

C.①吾不用公言,以困平城

②天下有变,王割汉中以楚和

D.①然恐陛下不能为②何故怀瑾握瑜而自令见放为

小题3:下列对原文有关内容的理解和分析,不正确的一项是(     )

A.刘敬到陇西戍守边塞,路过洛阳,当时高帝正住在那里。他想去觐见高帝,于是虞 * * 建议他穿鲜艳的衣服去。他说就穿粗布衣服见高帝。

B.高帝派人出使匈奴,使者回来报告说匈奴装备很差,可以进攻,但刘敬认为,匈奴是在示弱,肯定在准备出奇兵袭击汉。

C.高帝认为刘敬是齐国孬种,凭着两片嘴捞得官做,现在竟敢胡言乱语阻碍大军作战。于是用镣铐把刘敬拘禁起来押在广武县。

D.刘敬认为,汉朝对匈奴是不能用武力制服的,也是不能用仁义道德说服的,建议把公主嫁给匈奴,采用和亲政策来解决困境。