问题 单项选择题

两所等级和规模均相同的医院,比较某年疾病的治愈率时发现:两医院的总治愈率相差很大,其原因应该是()

A.两所医院对预后的诊断标准不一致

B.两所医院各型病人构成相差悬殊

C.两所医院医疗技术相差悬殊

D.两所医院医疗设备相差悬殊

E.两所医院领导重视程度不同

答案

参考答案:B

解析:两所等级和规模均相同的医院,比较疾病的治愈率时,病人的严重程度不同和病人的年龄构成不同是总治愈率相差很大的原。因此当两医院的总治愈率比较时,应该调整严重程度和年龄构成,用标准化治愈率比较本题两医院的总治愈率相差很大的原因为两所医院各型病人构成相差悬殊。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Don't talk to me; I'm busy with my iPhone

     Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do

not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That's not rudeness-people are just too busy to bother looking.

     Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they're certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection,

nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form

of book on the London underground is an e-book.

     Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters (乘车上下班的人). Since the launch of the

iPhone in 2007, over 40,000-yes, that's 40,000-"apps" (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have

been designed.

     Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers. One "app", called iShoot, is a game

that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to

the exit of their destination. ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You

can then write in the " steam" on your phone screen.

     For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be another choice. It's not just

teenagers who "plug in" to their music-iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.

     And if games,  e-books and music aren't enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would

prefer a film. The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite

TV show or film on the way to work. With all this entertainments, it's amazing that people still remember

to get off the train.

1. People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy___.

A. going to work

B. reading books

C. thinking private things

D. playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films.

2. Those who like war games can download ___to their iPhones.

A. iShoot

B. Tube Exits

C. ISteam

D. iPod

3.The underlined word "occupied" in the last paragraph probably means____.

A. delighted

B. busy

C. amused

D. controlled

4.The article tells us that___.

A. London commuters are unfriendly to strangers

B. Apple has earned a lo of money from selling 40,000 iPhones

C. technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time.

D. with all the new time-fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train.

单项选择题