问题 选择题

2013年9月中下旬,美国共和党把持的众议院屡次提出议案,力图阻挠民主党总统奥巴马力推的医疗保险改革,但都没有得到民主党掌握的参议院的通过,导致10月份美国联邦政府的非核心部门关门。在这种情形下,奥巴马可以采取的措施有可能是

A.解散国会,重新进行大选

B.经参议院同意解散众议院

C.下令共和党为非法政党予以取缔

D.继续游说、妥协直至两院均通过改革议案

答案

答案:D

题目分析:在美国的三权分立体制下,国会是由两个独立的机构:美国参议院和美国众议院组成的。任何法律都要由两院通过,两院通过的文本必须一模一样才能送交总统签字,所以上述情况出现的话,总统的正确做法是D。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Each of us fails from time to time.  If we are wise,we accept these failures as a    1      part of the
learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers,we don't     2     our children to have this
same right.
       When I see a child      3      from this kind of pressure,I think of Donnie.
        Donnie was my youngest third-grader.  His      4      of failure kept him from classroom games
that other children enjoyed. He     5     answered questions-he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried
my best to build his     6     . But nothing changed until midterm,when Mary Anne,a student teacher,
was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty,and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie
included,all     7     her very much.
     One morning,we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had copied the
problems with pains taking tidiness and filled answers in the first row.   8  with his progress, I     9   
the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned,Donnie was in     10    .
He'd missed the third problem.
       My student teacher looked at me in despair.  Suddenly her face      11     .  From the desk we
shared,she got a container filled with pencils.
       "Look,Donnie," she said,kneeling beside him and gently    12    the tear-stained (弄脏的) face
from his arms."I've got something to     13     you. " She removed the pencils,one at a time, and
placed them on his desk.
      "See these     14     , Donnie," she continued.  "They belong to Mrs Lindstrom and me.  See how
the erasers(橡皮) are    15      ? That's because we make mistakes too.  But we erase the mistakes
and try again.  That's what you   16     learn to do,too. "
        She kissed him and stood up.  "Here," she said. "I'll leave one of these pencils on      17     
desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes,     18     teachers. " Donnie looked up
with love in his eyes and a smile.
      The     19      became Donnie's prized possession. That,together with Mary Anne's frequent
encouragement,gradually    20   him that it's all right to make mistakes as long as you erase them
and try again.
( )1. A. small          
( )2. A. recommend      
( )3. A. come          
( )4. A. fear          
( )5. A. always        
( )6. A. self-protection
( )7. A. respected      
( )8. A. Surprised      
( )9. A. left          
( )10. A. surprise      
( )11. A. darkened      
( )12. A. pushing      
( )13. A. help          
( )14. A. pencils      
( )15. A. made          
( )16. A. may          
( )17. A. my            
( )18. A. still        
( )19. A.pencil        
( )20. A.warned        
B. common            
B. allow            
B. take              
B. lesson            
B. often            
B. self-improvement  
B. disliked          
B. Pleased          
B. offered          
B. astonishment      
B. brightened        
B. picking          
B. show              
B. mistakes          
B. tom              
B. must              
B. someone's        
B. also              
B. words              
B. informed          
C. necessary      
C. offer          
C. fall            
C. chance          
C. never          
C. self-confidence
C. avoided        
C. Excited        
C. missed          
C. anger          
C. pulled          
C. holding        
C. reward          
C. marks          
C. wom            
C. ought          
C. the teacher's  
C. even            
C. mistake        
C. persuaded      
D. large          
D. suggest        
D. suffer          
D. sense          
D. seldom          
D. self-learning  
D. minded          
D. Moved          
D. parted          
D. tears          
D. loosened        
D. lifting        
D. promise        
D. containers      
D. damaged        
D. can            
D. your            
D. not            
D. desk            
D. reminded        
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