问题 选择题

下列各句中加点词语能被括号中的词语替换且不改变句意的一项是(   )

A.此一时,彼一时。那时他要不装过激派的样子,怎么能成的了名,怎么能当得上今天的大使。(十年河东,十年河西)

B.他们不仅视若无睹,反而助纣为虐、为虎作伥,把一切民族败类的恶根性融汇于一身。(沆瀣一气)

C.诗歌的作用,儒家学派创始人孔子概括得清清楚楚,即“可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨”。眼下让诗教蔚然成风很有必要。(蔚为大观)

D.行不行,就得看我的本事了。一锤子买卖,行,啥都好说;不行,不行也得行!(铁板上钉钉)

答案

A

(B为虎作伥:比喻做恶人的帮凶,帮助恶人做坏事。沆瀣一气:比喻臭味相投的人结合在了一起。句中承接前面“反而助纣为虐”的意思应用“为虎作伥”。C蔚然成风:形容一种事物逐渐发展、盛行,形成风气。蔚为大观:丰富多彩,成为盛大的景象。多指文物等。D一锤子买卖:一次性交易,多指不法商贩的行为。含贬义。铁板上钉钉:比喻说话算数,不能改变。)

单项选择题
填空题

Bill Gates receives honorary knighthood


Britain’s Queen Elizabeth stands with Microsoft chairman and philanthropist Bill Gates after presenting him with an honorary knighthood at Buckingham Palace, London, March 2, 2005.
Sir Bill Not quite. Proclaiming himself "humbled and delighted," Microsoft founder Bill Gates received an honorary knighthood Wednesday from Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ—an accolade that allows the recipient to use "KBE" after his (1) , but not to put "Sir" in front of it.
One of the world’s richest men, Gates, 49, was (2) honored for his charitable activities around the world and his contribution (3) enterprises in Britain.
Past recipients of the honorary knighthood (4) from Irish singer Bob Geldof to former U.S. President Ronald Reagan.
"This (5) is particularly poignant given the deep connections Microsoft enjoys (6) the United Kingdom," said Gates, whose company employs about 2000 people in (7) .
Gates’ royal honor—bestowed by the queen on the advice of the (8) —was announced in January 2004, but a "mutually convenient" date to (9) it had not been available until now.
British recipients of knighthoods are entitled to be (10) with a "Sir" before their names. The honor was long the (11) of senior soldiers, judges and other servants of the state, but recent years have seen the creation of Sir Paul McCartney, (12) Mick Jagger and Sir Elton John.
As an American, Gates is not entitled to use (13) before his name, but he can put the initials KBE—Knight Commander of the (14) Empire—after his name.
Gates joins a roster of American (15) that includes former presidents Reagan and George H.W. Bush, comedian (16) Hope, retired U.S. Army Gen. Tommy Franks and former Secretary of (17) Colin Powell.
Gates said he was proud of what he called (18) "special relationship" with Britain.
"The U.K. was the first country in (19) Microsoft set up a subsidiary outside the U.S., and our experience in the (20) has been significant in shaping our international growth," he said.
Microsoft’s British facilities include Research Cambridge, a laboratory established in 1997 in the university town that employs 80 scientists. In 2000, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced a donation of $210 million to Cambridge University to create a scholarship program for graduate students from outside Britain.