问题 多项选择题

某公安派出所所长苟某,乘中国民航飞机外出执行任务,将一支“六四”式手枪和50发子弹及警用匕首两把放人公文包中,委托熟人避开机场安全检查带上飞机。在飞行中,苟某与邻座的杜某在闲聊中因观点不合发生激烈争吵,继而互相扭打,苟某恼羞成怒,掏出包中手枪,顶住杜某脑门说:“信不信我一枪打死你!”杜某回答说:“别拿玩具枪吓我!”苟某随手一枪将飞机舷窗击碎。舷窗被击碎以后,机舱内气压剧降,所幸驾驶员经验丰富,迫降成功,才未发生空难惨剧。苟某的行为构成:

A.非法携带枪支、弹药、管制刀具危害公共安全罪

B.重大飞行安全事故罪

C.破坏交通工具罪

D.暴力危害飞行安全罪

答案

参考答案:A,C

解析:[测试点] 非法携带枪支、弹药、刀具危害公共安全罪,破坏交通工具罪,暴力危及飞行安全罪。
根据《刑法》第130条的规定,非法携带枪支、弹药、管制刀具危害公共安全罪是指非法携带枪支、弹药、管制刀具进入公共场所或者公共交通工具,危害公共安全,情节严重的行为。所以A项正确。根据《刑法》第116条的规定,破坏交通工具罪是指破坏火车、汽车、电车、船只、航空器,足以使之发生倾覆、毁坏危险,尚未造成严重后果的行为。苟某用枪打碎飞机舷窗,足以使飞机坠落,因此构成破坏交通工具罪,C当选。
而重大飞行事故罪的主体是航空人员,苟某不是航空人员,所以不能构成本罪,B项错误。
暴力危害飞行安全罪是指对航空器上的人员使用暴力威胁飞行安全的行为,苟某与杜某扭打,并未危及飞行安全,所以不构成暴力危害飞行安全罪。

判断题
阅读理解

Don’t you just love ice skating every winter?I am sure,that since winter is approaching,your skates are set to come out,just waiting to be used.Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice­skate backwards with the help of these tips.Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic,there’s nothing like it.Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time.

Stand Straight

The first thing that you need to do is,stand straight.If you feel that you are falling backwards,then just put your chin(下巴) up and slightly bend your knees.Don’t worry;this happens to all.

Confidence Is What You Need

The most important step while learning how to skate backwards,is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing.How can you achieve this?By practice.Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slop every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort.But before you do that,make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris(碎片) because otherwise,you could land up in the hospital due to some accident.While going backwards,just get used to the feeling of moving backwards.One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance,then scissor(做剪式运动) your skates.Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.

Maintain Speed

Confident now?Great!Now the next step is to maintain your speed.While rolling in a straight line with one skate,with the other try sculling(划桨),that is,keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke(滑动).Now bring the skate which you were using to scull,and then again,repeat the same process.Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling.Now,try the same thing using the other foot.Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.

Increase Your Speed Now

Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot,the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed.Try some of your own tricks now.Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.

Scull and Be Aware

While you keep one foot straight,keep sculling with the other.You can do that simultaneously with both feet.Concentrate on what you are doing but don’t get so involved,that you don’t see where you are going.If you are not watching your back,you might just bang against something or someone.

小题1:According to the text confidence comes from ______.

A.high speed

B.strict coaches

C.constant exercise

D.good techniques小题2:Which is the right order of ice­skating backwards?

a.Increasing your speed.

b.Being able to scull with one foot.

c.Being about to stand straight.

d.Trying some different tricks.

A.c→a→d→b

B.c→b→d→a

C.a→c→b→d

D.c→b→a→d小题3:In order to keep balance when skating backwards you should ________.

A.skate in a scissor gesture

B.use both your feet to scull

C.skate forward first and then backward

D.put most of your weight on the skate with which you are sculling小题4:The purpose of the text is ________.

A.to compare different ways of ice­skating backwards

B.to introduce the culture of ice­skating backwards

C.to explain advantages of ice­skating backwards

D.to offer some advice on ice­skating backwards