问题
解答题
因式分解.
(1)x4+x2y2+y4
(2)-a2-b2+2ab+4
(3)x4+5x2-6
(4)(x+y)(x+y+2xy)+(xy+1)(xy-1)
答案
(1)x4+x2y2+y4,
=x4+2x2y2+y4-x2y2,
=(x2+y2)2-x2y2,
=(x2+y2+xy)(x2+y2-xy);
(2)-a2-b2+2ab+4,
=4-(a-b)2,
=(2+a-b)(2-a+b);
(3)x4+5x2-6,
=(x2+6)(x2-1),
=(x2+6)(x-1)(x+1);
(4)(x+y)(x+y+2xy)+(xy+1)(xy-1).
=(x+y)2+2xy(x+y)+(xy)2-1.
=(x+y+xy)2-1.
=(x+y+xy+1)(x+y+xy-1).