问题 选择题

下图为“我国甲、乙、丙三地某年内的日出时刻变化曲线图”,图中的a、b、c、d、e为节气。读图回答:

甲、乙、丙三地由南到北的顺序是

A.甲、乙、丙  B.甲、丙、乙  C.丙、乙、甲  D.乙、丙、甲

下列关于图中信息表述正确的是

A.a~e节气中,相一致的是a和c  B.甲、乙、丙三地中,甲地位于最东方

C.一年内,总是甲地最先看到太阳  D.三地中,丙地位于东七区

答案

C  B

我国位于北半球,各地都是夏至日出最早,冬至日出最晚,故b节气为冬至日,d为夏至日,则推导出a为秋分日,c为春分日,e为为秋分日。夏至日我国纬度越高日出越早,即越靠北日出越早,甲最靠北,丙最靠南。

a~e节气中,相一致的是a和e;一年内,直射点位于北半球的半年,甲地最先看到太阳,冬半年则最晚看到太阳;c为春分日,当地6点日出,此时北京时间为6点16分左右,当地与东经120度差4度左右,经度为东经116度左右,仍然位于东8区。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer

to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.

     Green building means"reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land", Taryn Holowka of the

U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said.

     According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.

     But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public

transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for

the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on

developed land, so that the buildings don't destroy forests.

      Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been

called the country's first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, "We've reduced our energy use by

one-third and our water by 50 percent,"

     The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar panels

which change the sun's energy into electricity," Dettling explained.

     The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building

has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.

     Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar

panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going to be big."

1. In the second paragraph, the underlined words"the building" most probably refer to ____.

A. an ordinary building

B. an energy-saving building

C. a green-colored building

D. a building in Washington D.C.

2. A green building is often built on an area of land ______.

A. which has thick forests around

B. which has already been for buildings

C. where people of high income live

D. where traveling around by car is most convenient

3. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, "It's going to be big", she means that green buildings _____.

A. will be more comfortable

B. will become popular in future

C. will be more environmentally friend

D. will take the place of traditional building

4. When is the main subject discussed in the text?

A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.

B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.

C. Green building help save environment.

D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.

判断题