问题 完形填空

阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,(请注意各小题后面的词数要求)。

[1]I don't know about you, but I look a lot older than I really am. Now I know I could solve much of that by coloring my hair with some product like "Just for Men", but I refuse to go there just yet. But it really gets upsetting sometimes. For example, at my brother's wedding four years ago, the photographer thought I was his father. Really, I'm not kidding.

[2]And just a few weeks ago, I was a riding in a car with another one of my brothers when he stopped to pick up his paycheck. Anyway, his boss saw me in the car and asked him if _________________. Now, he only saw me from a distance, but it still hurt. Again, I'm not making this up.

[3]So I've decided to fight this battle in my own way. Since I obviously look old, I'm going to act young to compensate(弥补) for it. So what I am doing to act young? Well, it all has to with the way I move around.

[4]First, I try to walk faster than everyone else. That one is not a big deal for me, as I've always had a tendency to walk fast. It's a family trait(特性).

[5]Second, I try to use quick movements. That means getting up from a sitting position quickly, sitting down quickly, lying down quickly, getting up from a lying position quickly, changing directions quickly, turning quickly, etc. Now this one presents a little more of a challenge to me. I have to be careful not to hurt or damage a sensitive body part.

[6]Of course, if all of that doesn’t work, there’s always the “Just for Men.”

小题1:What is the problem with the writer ? (no more than 10 words)

                                                                       

小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

                                                                           

小题3:What does the underlined word “it” (Line, Paragraph3) probably refer to ?    (no more than 3 words)

                                                                          

小题4:How does the writer try to act young ? (no more than 8 words)

                                                                           

小题5:Why is the writer careful when moving quickly? (no more than 10 words.)

                                                                           

答案

小题1:He looks a lot older than he really is

小题2:I was his father

小题3:Looking old

小题4:By walking faster and using quick movements/I try to walk…/ walking faster and using….

小题5:To avoid hurting or damaging a sensitive body part./Because he can avoid….

题目分析:文章介绍作者看起来比实际要老,他不愿意通过染发这些方式,而是在平时走路,动作都快一些,表现的很年轻。

小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:I don't know about you, but I look a lot older than I really am.可知作者的问题是比实际上要老:He looks a lot older than he really is

小题2:从第一段的句子: the photographer thought I was his father.可知人们会以为作者是弟弟的爸爸: I was his father

小题3:前面提到Since I obviously look old, 可知作者要解决Looking old这个问题。

小题4:细节题:从第四段的句子:First, I try to walk faster than everyone else. 可知作者是通过走路快点,让人们看他年轻点:By walking faster and using quick movements/I try to walk…/ walking faster and using….

小题5:细节题:从文章的最后一句话:I have to be careful not to hurt or damage a sensitive body part.可知在快速移动的时候,要注意不要伤害敏感的身体部位: To avoid hurting or damaging a sensitive body part./Because he can avoid….

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[说明]


某软件开发公司,决定结合自身工作的需求开发设计本公司的项目工作管理系统,由郭工程师承担数据库的设计工作。公司项目管理的需求分析如下。
(1) 组织机构。该公司有多个部门,每个部门有多个职员和多个办公室,每个办公室有一部电话。当部门变更时更换新的部门代码。职员辞职后,若再次被聘用仍使用辞职前的代码。被聘用职员担任某职务,职务用职务代码来标识。职务分为工程师、高级工程师、经理助理和经理等。职员的工资根据等级区分,共分为S、A、B、C、D 5个等级。一个职务对应某个等级,一个等级对应多个职务。职员月工资等于职员月工作时间(小时)乘以小时工资。职员的人事变动及职位变更(升级或降级)在月初进行。
(2) 项目管理。项目用项目代码标识,使用过的项目代码不能重复使用。一个部门可承担多个项目,但一个项目仅由一个部门承担。一个项目有一名项目主管和多个职员,一个职员可参加多个项目。项目代码由系统自动生成,一旦项目建立,项目名、部门代码及起始年月日将不能再变更。
(3) 项目的工作管理流程为:项目工作计划输入(初始计划)→工作业绩输入→业绩生成(每月一次)→计划修正(每月一次)。
①项目工作计划输入。项目主管使用如表4-36所示的计划输入界面,输入项目代码、职员代码,以及职员参加某个项目的月工作时间(计划)。图中空白区域为可输入项。


②工作业绩输入。输入职员每天参加各个项目的工作时间。如表4-37所示为工作业绩输入界面,图中空白区域为可输入项。其中,出勤时间由考勤系统管理,指定项目代码的顺序可以不同,并且一天可以输入多个项目代码,但同一个项目代码不能重复输入。


③业绩生成。月底汇总职员的当月工作业绩,生成月工作业绩表。
④计划修正。项目主管根据项目进度修改以后的工作计划。
郭工程师根据公司的项目需求将数据库关系模式设计如下。
部门(部门代码,部门名,起始年月,终止年月,办公室,办公电话)
职务(职务代码,职务名)
等级(等级代码,等级名,年月,小时工资)
职员(职员代码,职员名,部门代码,职务代码,任职时间)
项目(项目代码,项目名,部门代码,起始年月日,结束年月目,项目主管)
工作计划(项目代码,职员代码,年月,工作时间)
1. 请给出“部门”、“等级”、“项目”和“工作计划”关系模式的主键和外键。