问题 选择题

“像”是我们日常生活中常见的光现象的应用,为我们留下了很多美好的记忆,以下有关“像”与光学知识对应关系不正确的是(  )

A.小孔成像--光的直线传播

B.平面镜成像--光的反射

C.照像--光的折射

D.投影仪成像--光的直线传播

答案

A、小孔成像是光的直线传播形成的,故本选项正确,但不符合题意;

B、平面镜成像的原理是光的反射,故本选项正确,但不符合题意;

C、照像是利用凸透镜成倒立、缩小、实像,透镜是光的折射原理,故本选项正确,但不符合题意;

D、投影仪成像,利用凸透镜成倒立、放大、实像,透镜是光的折射原理,故本选项错误,但符合题意.

故选D.

阅读理解

You must have a favorite line or pet phrase you repeat often in your conversations. Studies say that pet phrases can reflect our changing society and reveal information about a person’s personality. Here are some of the most popular pet phrases among young people.

脑残---nuts

I love the word and use it whenever I think a person is stupid, or a behavior is crazy. I learned the term from one of my classmates. Once, we saw two high school girls wearing miniskirts on a very cold winter day and my classmate called the two girls “nuts”. I don’t think the word reflects my personality. I use it because it sounds cool.

Diao Yujie, 22, computer science major at Nanjing University.

汗---stunning

I use this word very often. Once, my classmates and I were discussing how amusing QQ is. One guy suddenly burst out, “I have MSN too”. This comment had no relation with the topic we were discussing. I used this word and everybody laughed. I think it is a fantastic word that can change awkwardness to amusement.

Mu Li, 20, journalism major at Beijing Normal University.

晕死---I’m giddy!

I use this word a lot---more often than my classmates. It has became a symbol of me, as my friends sometimes refer to me as the guy who often says the word. I am a person who wants to be different and this word gives me that feeling.

Chen Zhou, 21, Nanjing University.

雷---stunning

I only use this word with my friends. My parents don’t understand it. The word, which is only used among people of my age, is intimate. I think it stands for being young and energetic. And I want to be young forever, so I like the word.

Chen Jianjun, 23, senior at Nanjing University.

小题1:If a man wearing suit and a tie is climbing a mountain, what can we say to him according to the passage?

A.nuts

B.I’m giddy.

C.汗---stunning

D.雷---stunning小题2:What’s the meaning of “pet phrase” in the first paragraph?

A.习惯用语

B.宠物语言

C.口头禅

D.座右铭小题3: What’s young people’s attitude to pet phrase?

A.indifferent

B.crazy

C.reasonable

D.against小题4:Pet phrase can ________ according to studies.

A.reflect our changing society

B.reveal information about a person’s personality

C.make young people popular

D.both A and B

单项选择题