问题 完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The power of work stress

Many experts believe that stress can strengthen you or tear you down.    小题1:   The following are suggested to perform better under pressure.

Give stress a good name

Why hate work stress—it’s a sign that our career is advancing. Think of a heavy work load as an exciting opportunity to push yourself. Don’t complain about it.    小题2:  

Alternate (交替) tasks

Spending an entire day or week on a single project increases your anxiety without improving your productivity.    小题3:   You need to create your working patterns to recharge. Every 60 to 90 minutes, take a break from your primary activity and do something different for 15 minutes.

Refuel

Tend to skip meals and pull late nights when you feel the heat at work?    小题4:   Get six to eight hours of sleep, and go to bed at the same hour every night. Avoid big meals but have high-carbon, low-fat snacks every few hours.

Overcome your fears

  小题5:   Often, your stress comes from worrying rather than from the work assignment or problem you’re dealing with. Write down the fears in detail and methodically address each one.

A.Both could lead to burnout.

B.In most cases, you can choose.

C.Pressure doesn’t get you down, fear does.

D.Keep work and rest in a proper balance.E. Instead, greet it with optimism(乐观).

F. In fact, you may lose focus.

G. Or rather, it is the basis of success.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:E

小题3:F

小题4:A

小题5:C

题目分析:文章主要讲的是工作压力对人的影响。许多专家认为压力能够强化你或把你打垮。作者就压力问题,给读者提了四点建议。

小题1:根据“Many experts believe that stress can strengthen you or tear you down.”和“The following are suggested to...”可知,压力能成就一个人,也能毁掉一个人,下面就是一些建议。B项“大多数情况下,你可以选择”符合语境。故选B。

小题2:Think of a heavy work load as an exciting opportunity把工作重担当作一次机会;Don’t complain about it.不要抱怨。相反,应该用乐观精神来欢迎压力。故选E。

小题3:Spending an entire day or week on a single project increases your anxiety without improving your productivity. You need to create your working patterns to recharge.在一个工作上花费一整天或一周的时间,会增加你的焦虑感,而不会提高你的效率。你需要重新充电。根据段意可知,这里讲的是注意力减退的问题。故选F。

小题4:根据第一句“Tend to skip meals and pull late nights when you feel the heat at work?”可知,不吃饭和熬夜都会把人累垮。故选A。

小题5:Overcome your fears克服你的恐惧,Often, your stress comes from worrying你的压力通常来自担忧。根据小标题和段意可知,压力不可怕,恐怕的是恐惧心理。故选C。

选择题
开放性试题

2011年是“十二五”的开局之年。某初级中学九年级(1)班同学以“家乡发展我关注”为主题进行社会调查。假如你是该班的一员,请你一起参与探究和实践。

[七嘴八舌]为使调查活动取得实实在在的效果,班长就调查程序和同学们进行了交流。小强认为,调查程序应该是:①通过多种形式开展调查,搜集相关资料;②整理分析资料,撰写调查报告;③制定调查计划;④交流、展示活动成果。但其他同学一致认为小强的观点是错的。

(1)请你按社会调查正常的活动程序重新排序:       。(只填写数字序号。)(2分)

[学以致用]同学们在调查中了解到:“十一五”期间,在市委、市政府的正确领导下,我市在经济、政治、文化和社会建设等各个领域都取得了可喜的成就。但也存在一些问题,诸如有些小区物业管理不到位、路政公共设施被破坏现象时有发生等。小明同学要打电话给有关部门提出一些解决问题的建议,可他母亲说这些事与他无关,不准他打电话。

(2)你认为小明同学可以运用学过的哪些知识来说服母亲?(至少四个角度。)(6分)

[畅谈收获]调查活动结束后,九年级(1)班召开了心得交流会。大家喜说家乡新变化,踊跃为家乡发展进言献策,交流活动体会和收获。

(3)请谈谈你参与这次调查活动的收获。(4分)