问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,27岁,未婚,某公司职员。案例介绍:求助者的父亲多年前因病去世,母亲辛苦地把她抚养成人,母女感情很好。一年前母亲突发脑血管意外,经治疗保住了生命,目前瘫痪在床,语言功能也受到严重影响。求助者一直精心照顾母亲,尽管辛苦,但毫无怨言。一天同事无意中说道:"您妈活着真是受罪,还不如早点死了解脱了呢!"求助者当时没有在意,晚上想起同事的话,也觉得有道理,但马上想到母亲抚养自己很不容易,自己怎能这么想呢?但从此后"我妈活着真是受罪,还不如早点死了解脱了呢!"这个想法经常出现。求助者觉得自己不该这么想,害怕自己控制不住会做出傻事,拼命想控制住这个想法,但始终控制不住。求助者内心非常苦恼,想摆脱但摆脱不了。以后逐渐加重,反复思考自己的想法有没有错误,为此经常耽误公司的事,影响了工作,受到同事的指责。求助者也知道有些事没有必要反复思考,但无法自拔。求助者为此内心焦虑不安,情绪烦躁,晚上难以入睡,白天没精神。自己主动要求治疗。心理咨询师观察了解到的情况:求助者性格内向,自我要求严格,做事认真细致,做什么事情都要做到最好。父亲去世后母亲没有再婚,把全部心思放在求助者身上。求助者懂事、孝顺,在亲朋好友眼中是好孩子。

在本案例中,要建立良好的咨询关系,其基础是()。

A.咨询态度

B.咨询理论

C.咨询方法

D.咨询技能

答案

参考答案:A

单项选择题

Lying in the sun on a rock, the cougar(美洲狮) saw Jeb and his son, Tom, before they saw it. Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar. It worked. The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too.

Jeb took off his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross. Now the cougar’ s enemy looked even bigger, and it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb.

"Tom, No !" shouted his father.

But Tom broke and ran and that’ s the last thing you do with a cougar. The second Tom broke free, Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock. They hit each other in mid-air and both fell. The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, forgetting about Tom, which was what Jeb wanted. Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar’s claws got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled(吼叫)and put its head back. Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the comer of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father.

"Knife, Tom," shouted Jeb.

The boy ran to his father’ s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cou-gar’s attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall. Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar’ s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.

Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar().

A. To get ready to fight.

B. To frighten it away.

C. To protect the boy.

D. To cool down.

填空题