问题 材料题

阅读下列材料。

材料一:滚滚长江东逝水,浪花淘尽英雄。是非成败转头空。青山依旧在,几度夕阳红……古今多少事,都付笑谈中。                                         ——《三国演义》

材料二……故垒西边,人道是,三国周郎赤壁。乱石穿空,惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪。江山如画,一时多少豪杰。遥想公瑾当年,小乔初嫁了,雄姿英发。羽扇纶巾,谈笑间,樯橹灰飞烟灭……——苏轼《念奴娇》

请回答:

(1)三国时期,英雄辈出,你最喜欢哪一位?请用一句话是说明你喜欢的原因。

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(2)苏轼的这首词和我国古代的那一场著名战役有关?请说出这次战役的时间、交战双方及战役的结果。

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(3)材料二中的“周郎”指的是谁?与她一同指挥这场战役的还有谁?

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(4)试评述“樯橹灰飞烟灭”的原因。

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答案

(1)符合题意的表述即可

(2)赤壁之战、公元208年、孙刘联军与曹军、孙刘联军胜。

(3)周瑜、诸葛亮

(4)曹军来自北方不习水战、骄傲轻敌、孙刘联军运用正确的战术等。

单项选择题
填空题

Part 1


·Read the.following passages, eight sentences have been removed from the article.
·Choose from the sentences A-H the one whichfits each gap.
·For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.
·Do not mark any letter twice.
In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. (1) But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey show.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of"trash talk". (2) For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. (3)
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. (4) Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your workweek, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared with Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends ever with a "final word". (5) Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. (6) Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life’s tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. (7) They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show’s exploitation.
While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. (8) Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.
  • A. He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show.
  • B. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual’s quality of life.
  • C. The show’s main target audience are middle-class Americans.
  • D. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a p following from large groups of fans.
  • E. The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be.
  • F. These are 18-to 20-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love relationship, sex, money and peers.
  • G. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format.
  • H. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society’s moral catastrophe, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments of other people’s lives.