问题 默写题

补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。(10分)

(1) 李白的《蜀道难》中“                                 ”两句写出山势高险,即便是善飞的黄鹤、轻捷的猿猴都很难越过。

(2) 《荀子·劝学》以蚯蚓为例,论证了为学必须锲而不舍,坚持不懈;同篇中与之相反的例证是“                                                  。”

(3) 白居易的《琵琶行》中表现诗人和琵琶女命运的相通之处的诗句是“                      ! ”

(4) 《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》中诗人引用廉颇的典故“       :       ,               ?”表达北伐抗敌的迫切愿望和报国无门的悲痛和愤慨。

答案

⑴黄鹤之飞尚不得过,猿猱欲度愁攀援  (2)蟹六跪而二螯,非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者,用心躁也。⑶同是天涯沦落人,相逢何必曾相识  (4)凭谁问:廉颇老矣,尚能饭否?

题目分析:要答好此类题,平时就要注意积累。只有弄懂意思才有利于记住字形,尤其是那些容易被写错的字,要加倍注意。本题的重点字如:猿猱、螯、躁、沦落等。

阅读理解

In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than(超过) one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.

小题1:In England, afternoon tea is usually taken

A. between breakfast and lunch        B. in the middle of a day

C. early in the afternoon              D late in the afternoon

小题2:A real English afternoon tea has               .

A.tea only

B.both tea and food

C.tea, food and vegetables

D.the same things as other meals小题3:If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home,               .  

A.you must send a message before you go

B.you must take food with you

C.you must go only when he asks you to

D.you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time小题4:Help yourself to                   . 

A.cakes first

B.bread and butter first

C.either bread first or cake first

D.only one piece of bread or cakes .小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.

B.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.

C.For afternoon tea, people use cups only.

D.Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.

单项选择题