问题 选择题

报载,目前我国汽车保有量已达7620万辆,汽车的污染排放将被列入我国环境税征收范围。回答6-8题。

小题1:小黄在汽车专卖店购得了一辆轿车,在使用过程中享受到轿车的快捷和便利。从经济生活的角度

看,小黄的上述行为属于                                             

A.生产活动与交换活动

B.交换活动与分配活动

C.分配活动与消费活动

D.交换活动与消费活动小题2:随着汽车生产能力的提升和居民收入的增加,汽车消费红红火火,我国每年大约有2600万个家庭有购车欲望,1500万户具有购买和使用的实力。这一事实表明             

①消费心理影响消费行为                ②收入是消费的基础 

③恩格尔系数在不断增大                ④生产和消费相互作用

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④小题3:按照汽车污染排放量的不同,向车主收取不同的税费,这样做会促使

A.车价上涨,生产扩大,劳动生产率提高

B.消费行为重新调节,超前消费得到抑制

C.居民税负的加重,国家财政收入的增加

D.生产车辆的资源和劳动力配置更趋合理

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题1:本小题考查的是交换活动。小黄的上述行为属于交换活动与消费活动,A、B、C不符合题意。

小题2:本小题考查的是收入与消费。随着汽车生产能力的提升和居民收入的增加,汽车消费红红火火表明消费心理影响消费行为,收入是消费的基础,生产和消费相互作用,①②④符合题意。

小题3:本小题考查的是税费。向车主收取不同的税费,这样做会促使生产车辆的资源和劳动力配置更趋合理,D符合题意。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                Thumbs Down to Texting  屈指发短信

     Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

     Text messaging or "texting" is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can

give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our

thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke

to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much

time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could

have problems in the future.

     As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller

phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video

games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them,

most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using

computer, video games and mobile phones. If we don't do something about this, too many young people could

grow up in terrible pain.

1. What is becoming very popular now?

    ____________________________________

2. Does the word "once" mean "one time" in the second passage? 

    ____________________________________

3. What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI? 

    ____________________________________

4. What can also cause RSI except texting? 

    ____________________________________

5. Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones? 

    ____________________________________

单项选择题