问题 选择题

以下关于英国新贵族和美国种植园奴隶主相同之处的叙述不正确的是

A.都阻碍着资本主义的发展

B.都曾经是资产阶级革命的领导力量

C.都属于资产阶级范畴

D.都与资本主义的发展有关

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力,英国新贵族是英国资产阶级革命的重要领导力量,对英国资本主义发展起到了强大的推动作用,A项说法错误,B C D三项表述正确,符合史实,故答案选A项。

点评:西方资本主义的发展经历几个明显的阶段特征,即资本主义的萌芽阶段——文艺复兴时期,资本主义的进一步发展——文艺复兴至工业革命以前,资本主义的快速发展——两次工业革命时期,即经历了由重商主义向自由主义和垄断主义过渡。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle (/JC^C)between his feet

and the front of his trousers was wet. He thought his heart was going to stop because he couldn't possibly

imagine how this had happened. It had never happened before, and he knew that when the boys found out

he would never hear the end of it. When the girls found out, they would never speak to him again as long as

he lived.

     He prayed this prayer, "Dear God, I need help now! Five minutes from now I'm dead meat!" He looked

up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he had been discovered. As

the teacher was walking toward him, a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of water.

Susie tripped (绊倒) in front of the teacher and dumped (倒) the bowl of water in the boy's lap. The boy

pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself, "Thank you. Lord!"

     Now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of ridicule, the boy was the object of sympathy. The

teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out. All the other

children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. The sympathy was wonderful. But as

life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been transferred (转移) to someone else+-Susie.

She tried to help, but they told her to get out.

     When school was over, the boy walked over to Susie and whispered,"You did that on purpose, didn't you?"

Susie whispered back,"I wet my trousers once, too!"

1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means ______ .

A. the boys would never play with him

B. the boys would treat him as usual

C. he would hardly hear any praise from the boys

D. he would be laughed at by the. boys endlessly

2. After Susie dumped water in his lap, the boy was in a state of _____.

A. excitement

B. relief

C. anxiety

D. anger

3. What did the other kids do after the incident?

A. They offered him dry clothes.

B. They laughed at the boy rudely,

C. They helped the boy do the cleaning.

D. They urged the boy to get out angrily.  

4. Why did Susie dump water in the boy's lap?

A. The boy asked her to do so.

B. She just did it by accident.

C. The teacher tripped her on purpose.

D. She knew the boy's embarrassment.

单项选择题