问题 选择题

“革命前是国王的议会,革命后是议会的国王。”这表明英国“光荣革命”前后

A.国王的地位未发生实质性的变化

B.议会和国王地位实质上平等

C.国王和议会地位发生了质变

D.人民政治地位没有发生变化

答案

答案:C

题目分析:“革命前是国王的议会,革命后是议会的国王。”是说明英国的政治中心发生转移,由国王转为议会,“光荣革命”后英国君主立宪制确立,议会是国家的立法机关和最高权力机关,建立了资产阶级的民主政体,使英国走上了资产阶级政治民主化的道路,AB表述有误,D与题干无直接关系

点评:表述性选择题也称为肯定型、一半型选择题。其题干中常有“表现在”“反映出””标志是””内容是“”性质是“”特点是“”准确表述“等提示语,主要考查同学们对历史基础知识的识记和再认再现能力。 

单项选择题
完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

注意:如果选E 请涂 AB ; F请涂 AC; G请涂AD .

When people get a bad toothache, they often have to eat soft, easily chewed food.  ___小题1:__ That’s the conclusion of a zoologist at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago and a dentist who works on carnivores (食肉动物).

___小题2:__ Every once in a while, however, a lion will go on a human-eating diet.  The most famous such tragedy happened in 1898, when two lions killed and ate 135 railway workers in Kenya. 

Examining the preserved skulls of the two big lions, zoologist Bruce Patterson and dentist Ellis Neiburger found that both animals had been suffering from several dental and jaw problems. ___小题3:___ Canines are pointed teeth that hunting animals use for gripping and piercing prey . 

The two lions might have been so badly disabled that they couldn’t bite down forcefully, say the researchers. Consequently, the lions might have abandoned their normal, more difficult prey and turned to humans.  Patterson said “____小题4:_____ We’re very slow, we don’t hear very well, and we don’t see very well in the darkness.”

______小题5:____ It was inspired partly by the work of Jim Corbett, a tiger hunter in India in the 1930s.  Corbett was regularly called in to hunt tigers that had been dining on Indian villagers. Time after time, Patterson discovered that the killer tigers were suffering from some ill-healthy conditions.

 

注意:如果选E 请涂 AB ; F请涂 AC; G请涂AD .

A. Humans are easy preys.

B. Lions don’t normally prey on people.

C. When lions get a bad toothache, they eat people

D. One lion had three missing teeth and a loose, unsteady lower canine that was probably useless.

E. The research calls their idea the Infirmity Theory.

F. He had absolutely no experience taking medicine.

G. Talking about it in the abstract isn’t enough.