问题 完形填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,将答案按序号填入下面表格内。(10分)

Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In f____1____, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study w___2_____   much work. Here’s how:

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a  l  3   of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough t  4      for hobbies.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house f__5____ a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk o__6___ just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!

Make good use of your time in class. Listen c___7___to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can m___8___it easier for you to learn well.

There are only a few ways mentioned here to  h  9   you with your studying. I believe you find  s   10  other ways besides these.

答案

1. fact    2. without   3. 1ist   4. time   5. for 

6. or  7. carefully    8. make   9. help   10. some/several

小题1: 联系下文,可知此处指的是实际上,结合语境及首字母可知填fact,事实,实际.

小题2: 联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是不要大量工作就能提高你的学习成绩.结合语境及首字母可知填介词without ,没有,无.

小题3: 联系下文,可知此处指的是列出一个清单,结合语境及首字母可知填单数名词1ist,表格,清单.

小题4: 联系上文,可知此处指的是留出足够的时间,结合语境及首字母可知填名词time,时间.time在作时间讲时,是不可数名词,故用原形即可.

小题5: 结合语境可知是在房子四周看看,找一个好的学习位置.结合语境及首字母可知填介词for,为了,表示动作的原因,目的等.

小题6: 联系上下文,可知前后是选择关系,结合首字母可知填介词or ,或者.

小题7: 联系下文,可知此处指的是认真地听老师说,结合语境及首字母可知填副词carefully ,仔细地,做状语.  

小题8: 联系下文,可知此处指的是他能让你更容易地学好.结合前文助动词can及首字母可知填原形动词make,使得,让.

小题9: 结合语境可知此处指的是帮助你的学习.本句中to是不定式符号,结合首字母可知填原形动词help ,帮助.

小题10: 联系下文,可知此处指的是一些其他方法..结合语境及首字母可知填some/several,一些/几个。

单项选择题 B1型题
阅读理解

A group of students in Japan have created a realistic robot baby to motivate young people to start planning a family so as to increase the country’s birth rate. The automated (自动化的)doll developed at the University of Tsukuba, called Yotara, laughs and “wakes up” when a rattle is shaken.

He can become angry and sleep like a real baby and he smiles when his stomach is pressed. The robot can also sneeze and have a runny nose, thanks to a heated water pump system. The students of the Graduate school of Comprehensive Human Science at the university created the robot last year with touch sensors. A projector sends the facial features onto a warm silicon balloon which makes up Yotara’s face. The robot’s facial expression and body movements change according to pressure applied to different parts of its body.

The information collected through touch sensors(传感器)under the silicon skin is processed by a special programme. It then changes the baby’s expression projected onto the balloon-face from behind. There is a hat on the robot’s head and a colorful blanket covering the robot’s limbs which simulate wiggling(摆动) with the help of a geared motor. “We wanted to create a new type of robot that is soft, cuddly and cute,” said project leader Hiroki Kunimura.

“We’d like people to experience the innocent, joyful expressions typical of small babies. Through this experience, it would be great if some people started feeling that they wanted to have their own baby, if they started feeling that work is not everything.”

Japan’s birth rate is among the lowest in the developed world at 1.37%, compared to 2.12% in the United States and l.84%in Britain. Japan is facing serious economic consequences with over a quarter of its citizens expected to be aged over 65 by 20l5.The population is expected to reduce by a third within 50 years if the birth rate does not increase.

小题1:. What is the students’ purpose of creating such a baby?

A.To help old people who live alone.

B.To give small children some pleasure

C.To comfort lonely young people.

D.To increase the population of Japan.小题2:What’s the new type of robot like in Hiroki Kunimura’s mind?

A.It can do everything for humans.

B.It is clever, humorous and loyal.

C.It is gentle, lovely and smart.

D.It makes humans unhappy.小题3:. What can we learn from the passage?

A.Many young people in Japan don’t want to get married.

B.There may be a lack of workers in Japan in the future.

C.The lifespan(寿命)of Japanese people will decrease in the future.

D.The birth rate in Japan will start to increase slowly soon.