问题 解答题
解方程.
①5x-18.5=1.3x
②3x+
3
4
×0.4=4.5

15:
1
2
=3x:
4
5
答案

(1)5x-18.5=1.3x,

5x-18.5+18.5=1.3x+18.5,

5x-1.3x=1.3x+18.5-1.3x,

3.7x=18.5,

3.7x÷3.7=18.5÷3.7,

x=5;

(2)3x+

3
4
×0.4=4.5,

3x+0.3-0.3=4.5-0.3,

3x=4.2,

3x÷3=4.2÷3,

x=1.4;

(3)15:

1
2
=3x:
4
5

1
2
×3x=15×
4
5

3
2
x=12,

3
2
x÷
3
2
=12÷
3
2

x=8.

单项选择题
单项选择题