问题 选择题

下图中的两位国王都在资产阶级革命中被处死,下列相关的叙述不正确的是(  )

A.两位国王被处死都与其推行专制统治有关

B.两位国王都在内战中被俘并被处死

C.处死两位国王时都依法进行了相关的审判

D.处死两位国王都体现了历史的进步

答案

答案:B

题目分析:A项正确,两国的资产阶级革命的原因都是专制统治阻碍了资本主义的发展;B项错误,路易十六不是被俘后被处死的;故选B。C项正确,两位国王都是经过审判被处死;D项正确,二位国王被处死体现了专制制度走向了没落,新型制度建立和发展的趋势。

点评:英法两国的资产阶级革命都是推翻封建专制统治、建立资本主义制度的革命。在革命中,都推翻了专制统治,处死了国王,宣告了腐朽的封建制度的衰亡。也体现了近代政治发展的由专制到民主、由人治到法治转变的趋势。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Mexico's neighbors are the United States on the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico

 is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The

 language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

     Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico.

     The city is also very high. It is 7,349 feet high (2,240 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital

  cities in the world. The population (人口) of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million

 people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.

     Mexico also has its specialities (特点). Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans,

  maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is

  also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

1. Mexico is _____ the USA.

    A. on the south of                    

    B. on the north of

    C. a part of                      

    D. as large as

2. Mexicans speak_____ .

    A. English              

    B. French                    

   C. Spanish            

    D. Latin(拉丁语)

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

    B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.

    C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.

    D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.

4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _____ .

    A. America          

    B. Spain          

    C. Tokyo          

    D. Mexico

5. The best title (题目) of the passage is_____ .

    A. Mexico City                    

    B. Mexico's Plants

    C. Mexico                        

    D. Mexico's Population

单项选择题