问题 多项选择题

埃里克森发展了弗洛伊德的理论,引入了社会文化因素,强调社会环境在自我发展中的作用,并且把人格发展推演到人的一生。其中儿童中期的主要任务和冲突是()。

A.勤奋还是自卑

B.不断尝试新的事物,克服内疚,建立自信心

C.重要的联系:学校和同伴

D.重要的联系:家庭

E.学习重要的知识、技能和生存技巧,勤奋感超过自卑感

答案

参考答案:A, C, E

解析:

选项中提到的勤奋还是自卑,学习重要的知识、技能和生存技巧,勤奋感超过自卑感这一概念,说明儿童在成长道路中面临的任务和人生规划的冲突是很大的;重要的联系这一方面,在儿童成长的中期,社会环境在自我发展中的作用是很重要的,所以学校和同伴就题干而言是标准答案,而家庭在这个时期的表现处在次要的地位。

多项选择题
单项选择题 案例分析题

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. (1) in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was (2) on both sides with many (3) businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. (4),some shops offered (5) .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. (6) in the 1950s, a change began to (7) .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street (8) too few parking places were (9) shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces (10) the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got (11) the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, (12) as a collection of small new stores (13) crowded city centres. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from (14) areas to outlying malls. And the growing (16) of shopping centres led (17) to the building of bigger and betterstocked stores. (18) the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the (19) of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, (20)benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

请在4处填上正确答案()

A.Apart from

B.However

C.In addition

D.As well