问题 判断题

由于期货合约的标准化,其流动性一般强于远期合约。()

答案

参考答案:

解析:期货合约标准化是指除价格外的所有条款都是预先由期货交易所统一规定好的,这给期货交易带来很大便利,交易双方不需对交易的具体条款进行协商,节约交易时间,减少交易纠纷。期货合约的标准化便利了期货合约的连续买卖,使之具有很强的市场流动性,极大地简化了交易过程,降低了交易成本,提高了交易效率,其流动性一般强于远期合约。

单项选择题

Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: Generally, cargo is carried in containers, but sometimes it is still shipped as breakbulk cargo. During the voyage, goods may be stacked on top of or come into violent contact with other goods. And the cargo might be dragged, pushed, rolled, or dropped during unloading, while moving through customs, or in transit to the final destination. Moisture is a constant concern because condensation may develop in the hold of a ship even if it is equipped with air conditioning and a dehumidifier(除湿机). Another aspect of this problem is that cargo may also be unloaded in precipitation, or the foreign port may not have covered storage facilities. Buyers are often familiar with the port systems overseas, so they will often specify packaging requirements. If the buyer does not specify this, be sure the goods are prepared using these guidelines: Pack in p containers, adequately sealed and filled when possible. To provide proper bracing in the container, regardless of size, make sure the weight is evenly distributed. Goods should be palletized when possible containerized. Packages and packing filler should be made of moisture-resistant material. To avoid pilferage, avoid writing contents or brand names on packages. Other safeguards include using straps, seals, and shrink wrapping. Observe any product-specific hazardous materials packing requirements. Normally, air shipments require less heavy packing than ocean shipments, though they should still be adequately protected, especially if they are highly pilferable. Finally, because transportation costs are determined by volume and weight, specially reinforced and lightweight packing materials have been developed for exporting. Packing goods to minimize volume and weight while reinforcing them may save money, as well as ensure that the goods are properly packed.

Moisture has long been the concern in export business, of which the reasons are stated except()

A.human-caused factors

B.unloading in precipitation

C.condensation in the ship’s hold

D.poor storage facilities

单项选择题