问题 问答题

结合给定资料,就如何实现教育公平,提出自己的对策。
要求:条理清晰,对策建议有针对性,切实可行,不超过400字。

答案

参考答案:教育公平是起点公平,也是机会公平。促进教育公平,就是保障人人平等享有受教育的机会。要实现教育公平,就要做到以下几点。
(1)强化义务教育的政府行为。政府需加大财政投入以完善经费保障机制,跟上家长对优质资源的需求,尤其是加大对薄弱学校的扶持。
(2)高度重视特殊群体和困难群体的教育工作。着力解决进城务工人员、困难家庭子女平等接受教育问题,切实关心农村留守儿童上学问题,保障残疾儿童平等接受教育,健全贫困学生资助体系。
(3)推进教育改革,形成“政事分开、权责明确、统筹协调、规范有序的教育管理体制”。深化办学体制改革,积极扶持民办教育,加快形成以政府办学为主体、全社会积极参与、公办教育和民办教育共同发展的格局。
(4)进一步扩大教育对外交流与合作,通过合资合作办学、互相开放课程等方式,吸引国内外优质资源参与教育改革发展,不断提升教育的影响力和竞争力。
(373字)

填空题



Americans have four primary avenues for making friends: at work, at school, through a hobby or a (1) such as volunteer work and discussion group, or through a family or (2) .
In American culture, a job is more than the work that one performs between the hours of 9 a.m. and (3) . Work becomes a major socializing influence. Many young mothers who (4) their jobs to care for small children remark on the loneliness of their new lifestyles because they have lost their forum for (5) .
A great number of American employers recognize business social (6) and use it to build a family atmosphere on the job so that employees will feel (7) in their work environment. Some employers arrange company get-togethers in their home or at a (8) . American companies have at least one (9) annually, usually at Christmas time. Many corporations have (10) where employees and administrators alike dress (11) to play games such as baseball and volleyball.
Top American administrators often hold social gatherings (12) . Depending upon the size of the employer’s home and the number of (13) . These social gatherings may be picnics, pool parties, or (14) . If the company is large, an employer may hold what Americans call (15) . For an open house, the employer will invite his employees to come to his home (16) between 1 p.m. on a certain day. Those invited usually stay for (17) , chatting with the other guests and their host. People come and go (18) during the designated hours, and the host keeps refreshments, usually (19) or hors d’oeuvres and beverages, available for all who come. For such social gatherings, it is considered (20) the invitation unless you have an excellent reason.

单项选择题