问题 完形填空

The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) . Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

___小题1:____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading .

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.

Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. ___小题2:___ This can damage your eyes easily.

Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. ___小题3:___.

___小题4:___. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses.___小题5:____. Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.

A.Develop good reading habits.

B.Rest your eyes whenever you can.

C.Make sure you get enough sleep every night.

D.Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.

F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.

G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.

答案

小题1:A

小题2:E

小题3:F

小题4:B

小题5:D

题目分析: 本文主要讲述的是眼睛的重要性,并告诉了我们一些保护眼睛的具体的建议。

小题1:A 根据接下来的2句Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading .

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes可知都是要求我们要有很好的阅读习惯,这样才可以更好地保护我们的视力。故A正确。

小题2:E 根据前句Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness.可知我们要避免盯着太阳看,也不要再黑暗中看书,那些习惯都会对我们的眼睛有伤害。故E项符合上下文。

小题3:F 根据前一句If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly.可知如果感觉眼部不舒服,立刻去检查。说明及时检查的重要性。故F项符合上下文。

小题4:B 根据本段最后一句A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems. 可知本段叙述的是要我们经常地让我们的眼睛得到休息,缓解眼部疲劳。故B正确。

小题5:D 根据下一句Make sure your glasses are right for you .要保证你的眼镜适合你,不适合的眼镜对视力副作用。故D项符合上下文。

单项选择题
材料题

阅读下列材料:

  材料一 中国文武制度,事事远出西人之上,独火器万不能及。……中国欲自强,则莫如学习外国利器,欲学习外国利器,则莫如觅制器之器,师其法,而不必尽用其人。——《江苏巡抚李鸿章致 * * 衙门原函》

  材料二 君权日益尊,民权日益衰,为中国致弱之根源,……君权与民权合,则情易通,议法与行法分,则事易就,二者斯强矣。——梁启超《饮冰室合集》

  材料三 我们革命的目的,是为中国谋幸福,因不满少数满洲人专制,故要民族革命;不愿君主一人专制,故要政治革命;不愿少数富人专制,故要社会革命,这三样做不到,也不是我们的本意。达到这三样目的之后,我们中国当成为至善至美的国家。——孙中山《三民主义与中国前途》

  材料四 西洋人因为拥护德、赛两先生,闹了多少事,流了多少血,德、赛两先生才渐渐从黑暗中把他们救出,引到光明世界。我们现在认定,只有这两位先生可以救治中国政治上、道德上、学术上、思想上一切的黑暗。

    ——陈独秀《本志罪案之答辩书》

阅读以上四则材料,回答下列问题

(1)结合所学知识,从作用或影响方面说明这些观点是怎样推动近代中国历史发展的?

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(2)从这一系列思想变化中,你得到哪些认识?

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