问题 多项选择题

关于建设项目的环境影响后评价,下列说法正确的是()。

A.组织开展建设项目环境影响后评价的单位是建设单位

B.开展建设项目环境影响后评价的时间是在项目完成之后

C.对建设项目的环境影响后评价以及所采取的措施,应当报原环境影响评价文件审批部门和建设项目审批部门备案

D.原环境影响评价文件审批部门可以责成建设单位进行环境影响后评价

E.所有编制环境影响报告书的建设项目均应当进行环境影响后评价

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

解析:开展建设项目环境影响后评价的时间范围是"建设项目建设、运行过程中",也就是说,只要建设项目经批准开工建设后,直至项目完工,进行正常运行的整个阶段,都可进行环境影响后评价,而不仅仅局限在项目完成后,因此,B是错误的。并不是所有编制环境影响报告书的建设项目均应当进行环境影响后评价,只有"产生不符合经审批的环境影响评价文件的情况"才要进行后评价。

材料题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

      I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and began the moves that would push me into

the air. Pushing off the diving board with my legs, I lifted my arms and shoulders back, and knew

immediately I would be close to the board and might hit my hands. I tried to correct myself as I

turned, spreading my hands wide apart. Then I heard a strange sound and my body lost control.

Moments later I realized I had hit my head on the board.

       At the beginning, I felt embarrassed. I wanted to hide, to get out of the pool without anyone

seeing me. Next I felt intense fear. Had I cut my head? Was I bleeding? Was there blood in the pool?

Swimming to the side, I noticed many shocked faces. People were worried about my head; I was

worried about something far more threatening. An official examined my head. In a hurry, I pushed

him away, and everyone else who approached me. "Don't touch me!" I felt like screaming. "Get away

from me!"

       These were the trials (选拔赛) for the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, Korea. Until this dive, I had been

ahead. But now, something else was more significant than winning. I might have endangered other

divers' lives if I had spilled blood in the pool. For what I knew--- that few others knew - was that I

was HIV-positive.

       According to my mother, my natural parents were Samoan (萨摩亚人) and only teenagers when

I was born, so they gave me up for adoption. When I was only eighteen months old, I started gym

classes. At ten, I explored doing gym exercises off the diving board at the pool.

       Because of my dark skin, kids at school called me names. My diving made me feel good about

myself when my peers made me feel stupid. At sixteen, I knew I had a shot at the 1976 Olympics.

       Everyone was alarmed when I hit my head on the board in Seoul. Regardless, I made it to the

finals. During my last dive in the finals, I enjoyed for the last time the quietness underwater and then

swam to the side of the pool. The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won-two gold medals. AIDS

forced me to stop diving; I had to give up diving professionally after the Olympics.

1. Immediately before he hit his head on the board, the writer ______.

A. climbed the ladder            

B. started the moves that would push him into the air

C. knew he was too close to the board      

D. corrected his actions when he turned

2. The writer pushed away everyone who came near to him because ______.

A. he hated them

B. he was HIV- positive and feared that others would be infected if they touched his bleeding head 

C. he felt embarrassed and wanted to hide without anyone seeing him

D. he felt like screaming

3. The writer's natural parents put him up for adoption because ______.

A. they were too young to raise him    

B. they were too poor to raise him

C. they didn't love him            

D. they were Samoan

4. According to the passage, the writer's diving gave him the sense of being ______.

A. stupid  

B. strong

C. successful

D. lonely

5. After he hit his head on the board at the trails, the writer ______.

A. practiced less                      

B. was scared and gave up diving forever

C. lost the chance to compete at the finals  

D. still got the chance to compete at the finals