问题 完形填空
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem.    小题1:   In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 小题2:Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so.  Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.  One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.
____小题3:   
Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.
____小题4:   Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away.  The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller.   小题5:   Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
A.Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.
B.The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.
C.It used to carry 32 billion m' of water a year.
D.How does it happen?
E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.
F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.
 
答案

小题1:F

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:A

小题1:B

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文,其中有一项为多余选项。(10分)

文章大意:每年的3月20日是世界水日。根据美国的一个报道,世界上有一半多的主要河流严重缺水或被污染。黄河,世界上第五大河,在过去的35年里,就没有流到大海里。同意,埃及的尼罗河,世界上最长的河流,由原来每年的32000000000平方米的流量降低到2000000000.等等。是说明原因造成这样的现象?主要是由于筑坝和全球变暖导致河流干涸。

解答题
单项选择题

截至2009年12月31日,北京市除农户和个体工商户以外,共有法人单位246767个。从地区分布看,全市法人单位主要集中在近郊区(朝、海、丰、石),比重达到47.0%,比2004年上升了2.7个百分点;城区(东、西、崇、宣)的单位数量则呈减少趋势,比重下降了4.5个百分点。法人单位居前六位的区县分别是海淀、朝阳、丰台、西城、东城、门头沟,约占全市单位总量的三分之二。

从地理分布看,全市法人单位主要集中在四环路以外,比重达到47.8%,比2004年上升了1.0个百分点;二环路以内法人单位比重下降了3.5个百分点;二环路至三环路、三环路至四环路法人单位比重分别略有上升。

本市法人单位从事第一产业的有:1921个,占0.8%;从事第二产业的有42852个,占17.4%;从事第三产业的有201994个,占81.8%。与2004年相比,第一、第二产业的法人单位占全部法人单位的比重分别下降了0.1和10.3个百分点,而第三产业的法人单位所占比重上升了10.4个百分点。

下列关于2009年北京法人单位行业分布的说法不正确的是()。

A.法人单位分布最多的三个行业的数量超过了北京法人单位总量的50%

B.从事第二产业的法人单位数量比第一产业多4万多个

C.从事第三产业的法人单位数量约是从事第一、二产业的法人单位总量的4.5倍

D.北京市四环路以外的法人单位数量比四环路以内的多