问题 解答题
设0<x<1,a>0且a≠
1
3
,试比较|log3a(1-x)3|与|log3a(1+x)3|的大小.
答案

∵0<x<1,分2种情况讨论,

①当3a>1,即a>

1
3
时,

|log3a(1-x)3|-|log3a(1+x)3|

=|3log3a(1-x)|-|3log3a(1+x)|

=3[-log3a(1-x)-log3a(1+x)]

=-3log3a(1-x2).

∵0<1-x2<1,∴-3log3a(1-x2)>0.

②当0<3a<1,即0<a<

1
3
时,

|log3a(1-x)3|-|log3a(1+x)3|

=3[log3a(1-x)+log3a(1+x)]

=3log3a(1-x2)>0.

综上所述,|log3a(1-x)3|>|log3a(1+x)

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