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问题 单项选择题

喉上神经内侧支损伤出现

A．窒息
B．声音嘶哑
C．音调降低
D．饮水呛咳
E．手足抽搐

答案

参考答案：D

解析：喉上神经内支损伤的病人则由于喉黏膜的感觉丧失，失去反射性的咳嗽反射，在进食特别是饮水时，可引起误咽、呛咳。喉上神经外侧支损伤可引起环甲状肌瘫痪，以致病人的声音松弛、声调降低。喉返神经一侧损伤声音嘶哑，双侧损伤失声。

单项选择题 A型题

某患者，心电图的表现为：V1～V，导联有病理性Q波，ST段上抬0．3mV，T波倒置，应诊断为（）

A.陈旧性前间壁心肌梗死

B.急性前间壁心肌梗死

C.急性前壁心肌梗死

D.亚急性前间壁心肌梗死

E.亚急性前壁心肌梗死
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单项选择题 案例分析题

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. （1） in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was （2） on both sides with many （3） businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. （4）,some shops offered （5） .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. （6） in the 1950s, a change began to （7） .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street （8） too few parking places were （9） shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces （10） the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got （11） the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, （12） as a collection of small new stores （13） crowded city centres. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from （14） areas to outlying malls. And the growing （16） of shopping centres led （17） to the building of bigger and betterstocked stores. （18） the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the （19） of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, （20）benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

请在13处填上正确答案（）

A.out of

B.away from

C.next to

D.near
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