问题 综合

阅读有关材料和图,回答下列问题。(10分)

材料2005年4月2日,我国“大洋一号”科学考察船从青岛起航,开始执行我国首次横跨三大洋的科学考察任务,预计2006年1月返回青岛,总耗时300天,这也是我国第一次现代意义上的环球大洋科考。

(1)图中字母代表的是:A____洲,D____洲,C____洋。亚洲与非洲的分界线是____运河。

(2)D的经纬度是:(___,___)。   

(3)巴拿马运河地处__半球(填“东”或“西”)。好望角地处__半球(填“南”或“北”),位于__带(五带)。“大洋一号”4月2日从青岛出发时,好望角的季节是____

答案

(1)北美洲   亚洲     大西  苏伊士

(2)(90°E, 66.5°N)   

(3)西    南     南温    秋季

题目分析:

(1)从图中可以看出,图中字母代表的大洲:A是北美洲,B是南极洲,C是大西洋;亚洲与非洲的分界线是苏伊士运河。

(2)东西经度的判定方法为,经度度数向东变大为东经,经度度数向西变大为西经;南北纬度的判定:纬度度数向北变大为北纬,纬度度数向南变大为南纬,D的经纬度是66.5°N,90°E。

(3)巴拿马运河地处西半球.好望角地处南半球,位于南温带,当年4月2日“大洋一号”从青岛出发时,好望角所处的季节是秋季。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Let's pretend we're sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boat. The Rhine is one of the main waterways of Germany, and the river traffic is heavy. It's interesting to watch the many boats going up and down the river. But the river traffic is not nearly so interesting as the beautiful scenery along the banks and hillsides. The boat is passing many old castles. We can see people working in the vineyards (葡萄园) on the hillsides. There are vineyards as far as the eye can see. Wine from the Rhine Valley is famous all over the world.

Suddenly our boat slows down and begins to turn a little. We are coming to a sharp bend in the river. On our right we can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet high. At first it looks quite ordinary, but there is nothing ordinary about it. There are many stories, poems, and songs about the cliff. We are looking at the Lorelei.

The someone on the boat begins to sing in German, the song of the Lorelei. It is a song about a beautiful siren (美女) who has lured many sailors to their deaths.

The siren is supposed to sit on the rock combing her long golden hair and singing. The sailors who hear her forget to steer, and the current of river hurls their boats on the rocks and dashes them to pieces.

Soon other people on the boat begin to sing. The beautiful song adds to special magic to the moment, and you begin to realize why so many people have made this trip down the Rhine to see the rock of the Lorelei.

1.The more interesting thing to those who are sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boat is      .

A. to watch many boats going up and down the river

B. to see the beautiful scenery along the banks and hillsides

C. to hear a song about beautiful siren

D. to see a beautiful siren combing her golden hair

2. Which of the following is famous all over the world?

A. The Rhine River.                   B. The River Traffic.

C. Wine from the Rhine Valley.          D. The Lorelei.

3. We can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet high      .

A. on our right when coming to a sharp bend       B. on the Rhine hillsides

C. from the Rhine Valley                 D. on the boat

4. The song of the Lorelei is about      .

A. The Rhine wine                   

B. a rocky cliff

C. the beautiful scenery along the Rhine River 

D. a beautiful and dangerous woman genie