问题
填空题
一枚均匀的正方体骰子,六个面分别标有数字1,2,3,4,5,6.如果用小刚抛掷正方体骰子朝上的数字x,小强抛掷正方体骰子朝上的数字y来确定点P(x,y)和P′(y,x),那么他们各抛掷一次所确定的点P和点P′落在抛物线y=(x-3)2+1 上的概率是______.
答案
列表如下:
y x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
1 | (1,1) | (1,2) | (1,3) | (1,4) | (1,5) | (1,6) |
2 | (2,1) | (2,2) | (2,3) | (2,4) | (2,5) | (2,6) |
3 | (3,1) | (3,2) | (3,3) | (3,4) | (3,5) | (3,6) |
4 | (4,1) | (4,2) | (4,3) | (4,4) | (4,5) | (4,6) |
5 | (5,1) | (5,2) | (5,3) | (5,4) | (5,5) | (5,6) |
6 | (6,1) | (6,2) | (6,3) | (6,4) | (6,5) | (6,6) |
x' y' | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
1 | (1,1) | (1,2) | (1,3) | (1,4) | (1,5) | (1,6) |
2 | (2,1) | (2,2) | (2,3) | (2,4) | (2,5) | (2,6) |
3 | (3,1) | (3,2) | (3,3) | (3,4) | (3,5) | (3,6) |
4 | (4,1) | (4,2) | (4,3) | (4,4) | (4,5) | (4,6) |
5 | (5,1) | (5,2) | (5,3) | (5,4) | (5,5) | (5,6) |
6 | (6,1) | (6,2) | (6,3) | (6,4) | (6,5) | (6,6) |
5 |
36 |