阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:With the 2010 World Cup a distant memory, the country is doing _____________________bid for the 2022 World Cup. (what)
在 2010年世界杯已坠入史册时,这个国家正尽一切所能去申办2022世界杯。
小题2:_______________ the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States, the Great Wall is still perfectly preserved. (date)
追溯到春秋战国时代,长城至今仍保存完好。
小题3:At the airport, we saw Lady Gaga, the world-famous super star, __________________several bodyguards. (alongside)
在机场,我们见到了Lady Gaga这位闻名世界的超级巨星,她旁边有几位保镖。
小题4:_______________________ sitting in the classroom all day may account for these students’ dropping out. (fed)
厌倦了整日坐在教室里可能是这些学生辍学的原因。
小题5:But for his sudden departure, our plan __________________. (pay)
要不是他的突然离去,我们的计划就成功了。
小题6:Believe it or not, Mr. Smith is said ____________________ the position three times up till now. (apply)
信不信由你,据说迄今为止史密斯先生已经三次申请这个职位了。
小题7:The chief engineer including his colleagues ____________________state secrets to America over these years. (betray)
这些年来,这位总工程师与他的同事们一直在向美国泄露国家机密。
小题8:I don’t know ________________ that our headmaster was absent from such an important meeting. (why)
我不知道到底为什么我们的校长缺席如此重要的会议。
小题9:There________________then, they had to build their defense works by hand.(equipment)
因为当时没有现代化的设备,所以他们不得不人工建造他们的防御工事。
小题10:____________________before we leave school and go to university.(month)
小题1:what it can to
小题2:Dating from/ back to
小题3:alongside whom were
小题4: Being fed up with
小题5: would have paid off
小题6: to have applied for
小题7: has been betraying
小题8:why it was
小题9:being no modern equipment
小题10:It will be eight months
题目分析:
小题1:考查宾语从句:doing后面接的是宾语从句,宾语从句中do后面缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句:what it can to
小题2:考查现在分词做状语:“追溯到”date back to/from,因为这个词组没有被动式,所以用现在分词做状语:Dating from/ back to
小题3:考查定语从句:先行词是the world-famous super star,定语从句是介词alongside+关系代词 whom 引导,主语是several bodyguards. 所以谓语用were
小题4:考查动名词做主语:may account for是谓语,前面的部分是主语,be fed up with“对…厌倦”,所以用动名词做主语: Being fed up with
小题5:考查虚拟语气:But for his sudden departure,是遗憾的虚拟语气,因为是和过去相反的动作,主句用 would have paid off“成功”
小题6:考查句型:Sb/Sth be +said+to have done“据说某人已经做了”,apply for“申请”,填to have applied for
小题7:考查时态和主谓一致:因为主语是有including连接的两个主语,所以谓语和前面的主语The chief engineer一致,用单数,而且时间是over these years,所以谓语用现在完成进行时:has been betraying
小题8:考查强调句的特殊问句做宾语从句:强调句的特殊问句的结构是:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+其余部分,因为这里是做宾语从句的,所以语序是陈述句语序:why it was
小题9:考查独立主格结构:因为两句话中间没有连词,所以用独立主格结构:“逻辑主语+非谓语”,这里用的是There be句型,所以填being no modern
equipment
小题10:考查固定句型:It will be+一段时间+before+从句…“要过多久才/就…”,