问题
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while others prefer friends who are very different. There are advantages to both types of friendship. If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, there is no problem that they will share many common interests. They may have similar goals in life. This means that they will be able to help each other in achieving their goals. Two people who are very similar will feel comfortable with each other and may understand each other' s feelings better. Their friendship may be deeper and last longer. There are also many advantages of making friends with someone of opposite interests and even character. In this type of friendship, the two people complement (补充) each other. If one is weak in some ways, the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may find themselves in competition, hut those who want different things can always support each other. Those who have different interests can introduce each other to new experience and so enrich (丰富) their knowledge. A friend who is unlike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe.
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答案
小题1:Advantages
小题2:helpful to each other
小题3:each other (be) rich
小题4:Choosing friends/ Two types of friendship
小题5:the first type of friendship
短文属于议论文。交性格相似的朋友或者性格相反的朋友，各自都有不同的好处，作者更偏向于交性格相似的朋友。
小题1:根据这栏的内容可知，谈的是两种类型友谊的各自的优势。
小题2:从第一段“they will be able to help each other in achieving their goals.”可知其意思；但是这里需要一个形容词，用于“be…for”之间。
小题3:从第二段最后一句“enrich their knowledge.”可知意思；这里使用 “make…+形容词”结构。
小题4:通读本文可知，主要谈两种类型的友谊，选择性格相似的朋友或者选择性格相反的朋友好处也不同。
小题5:从最后一段 “A friend who is unlike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe.[” 可知作者倾向于第一种类型的。