问题 问答题 论述题

如何看待城市化中的发展动力?

答案

参考答案:

城市化、城市的发展已经经历了几千年时间,但一直比较缓慢。资产阶级工业革命之后城市化速度加快。第二次世界大战以后,第三世界国家和地区的城市化水平迅速提高。纵观世界城市过程,如下几个因素对它发生了积极:

①经济发展。首先是农业的发展为城市的发展准备了基础。近代以来,工业化极大地失去了城市化。近现代工业要求先进的科学技术作依托,要求便于工作捷的交通、运输及商业服务,这些只有在城市中才能实现。因此,近现代大工业大多兴建于城市,这导致大量劳动力进入城市。

②科学、文化事业的发展及社会管理机构的完善促进了城市的发展和城市化进程。

③城乡差别。城市中较高的物质生活水平和丰富的精神生活吸引农村居民向城市流动。

④农业生产效率的提高使农村出现剩余劳动力,为农村人口向城市流动提高了现实条件。农村的推力与城市的拉力相结合失去了城市化的进程。

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

Six years later, in an about-face, the FBI admits that federal agents fired tear gas canisters capable of causing a fire at the Branch Davidian compound near Waco, Texas in 1993. But the official said the firing came several hours before the structure burst into flames, killing 80 people including the Davidians’ leader, David Koresh.

"In looking into this, we’ve come across information that shows some canisters that can be deemed pyrotechnic in nature were fired--hours before the fire started," the official said. "Devices were fired at the bunker, not at the main structure where the Davidians were camped out."

The Federal Bureau of Investigation maintains it did not start what turned to be a series of fiery bursts of flames that ended a 51-day standoff between branch members and the federal government. "This doesn’t change the bottom line that David Koresh started the fire and the government did not," the official said. "It simply Shows that devices that could probably be flammable were used in the early morning hours."

The law enforcement official said the canisters were fired not at the main structure where the Davidian members were camped out but at the nearby underground bunker. They bounced off the bunker’s concrete roof and landed in an open field well, the official said. The canisters were fired at around 6 a.m. , and the fire that destroyed the wooden compound started around noon, the official said. The official also added that other tear gas canisters used by agent that day were not flammable or potentially explosive.

While Coulson denied the grenades played a role in starting the fire, his statement marked the first time that any U.S. government official has publicly contradicted the government’s position that federal agents used nothing on the final day of the siege at Waco that could have sparked the fire that engulfed the compound. The cause of the fiery end is a major focus of an ongoing inquiry by the Texas Rangers into the Waco siege.

After reading the passage, how much do you know about the compound near Waco()

A. About 51 people lived in the compound at the time of the event in 1993

B. It consisted of a main structure and a bunker

C. It was built of stone

D. It was a schoolhouse