问题 完形填空

  Today more than 56 million Americans are attending a wide variety of schools and universities across the nation.One half of all the people in the country between the 小题1:  of 18 and 25 attend a university.Schools are expected to小题2:  the needs of every child regardless of his ability and also of society 小题3: (本身).This means that tax-supported free education 小题4: .(包括)courses in such subjects as sewing, typing, radio and automobile repairs as 小题5: as in the customary school subjects such as history and language.Students can choose among a. great variety of subjects 小题6:  (取决于)on their interests,future plans and level of ability.There are, 小题7: ,some basic courses that everyone is required to study,such as reading,writing,mathematics and English.During the 1800’s and early 1900’s,when millions of people 小题8:  many countries around the  w小题9:____ came to the United States to settle,schools were an i_ 小题10: part in“Americanizing”the children,and through them the parents,too.

答案

小题1:ages

小题2:meet

小题3:itself

小题4:includes

小题5:well

小题6:depending

小题7:however

小题8:form

小题9:world

小题10:important

题目分析:学校教育是非常重要的,如今在全美国有五千六百多万人接受各种学校教育。人们都希望学校能够满足每个孩子的不同需求,所以学校课程除了包括历史、语言外,还会开设缝纫、打字、收音机或机动车辆的修理等课程,学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好来选择课程。

小题1:ages 前面内容是关于上学的大学生们,由空后的信息of 18 and 25可以判断此处指年龄段,填ages。

小题2:meet  根据语境可知此处指为了满足每个儿童上学的需要,固定短语meet one’s needs,此外be expected to “被期望……”,后面需要用动词原形,所以填meet。

小题3:itself  根据汉语提示可知填反身代词,而指代society,所以用itself。

小题4:includes由结构可知此处缺少宾语从句的谓语动词,根据提示和主谓一致的原则可知此处填includes。

小题5:well 根据句意可知此处指“还有”,短语:as well as 除。。。外,答案填well。

小题6:depending 从结构判断此处是现在分词短语做状语,由提示可知此处填depending。

小题7:however根据前后句意可知此处表示意义上的转折,前后又有逗号,所以用副词however。

小题8:from 从句意可知此处指来自世界上许多国家的人们,填from。

小题9:world 根据句意和首字母提示可知此处是指world,句意:当数百万来自世界上许多国家的人们来到美国定居的时候。

小题10:important。根据结构可知此处填形容词来修饰名词part,再由文章内容可知当移民到美国来后,孩子上学受教育是非常重要的事情,所以填important。

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