问题 完形填空

缺词填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。(本大题共5分,每格0.5分)

I have three best friends: Mark, Susie and Annie. Mark, Susie and I go to the s小题1】school and we are all classmates. Mark is one of the tallest boys in our class. He is even t 小题2】 than our English teacher, Mrs Black. When I feel sad, Mark always makes me feel happy. Sometimes he pulls a funny face (做鬼脸)and m 小题3】 me laugh until my stomach hurts. Susie, on the other hand, is very gentle and kind. She is not as loud and funny a 小题4】 Mark, but she is helpful and g 小题5】 . I can always talk to her about my p 小题6】. She is a good listener and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she g小题7】 up.

Annie, my other good friend, is from the USA. She is my penfriend. Although(尽管)we do not see each other very often, I s 小题8】 think of her as one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her about my school, my friends and my f  小题9】 . Annie is a true friend. She always tells me her h 小题10】 opinion about things.

答案

小题1:same

小题2:taller

小题3:makes

小题4:as

小题5:generous

小题6:problems

小题7:grows

小题8:still

小题9:family

小题10:honest

题目分析:这篇短文中,作者分别介绍了她的三个好朋友,详细描述了他们每个人的一些为人处世特点。阅读中注意区分,作者对于每个人的不同描述。

小题1:联系下文可知我们去相同的学校,结合首字母可知填same。

小题2:联系上下文可知句意为:他甚至都比我们的英语老师高,结合首字母可知填taller。

小题3:联系上文可知句意为:一直让我笑道肚子疼,机会首字母可知填makes。

小题4:联系前文as可知考察固定结构as……as和……一样,结合首字母可知填as。

小题5:联系前文可知句意为:她是慷慨和乐于助人的,结合首字母可知填generous。

小题6:结合语境可知是关于我的问题,结合首字母可知填problems问题,根据语境可知指的是我的很多问题,故用复数形式。

小题7:联系上文可知指的是当她长大时,主句为将来时态时,从句一般用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,she为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填grows。

小题8:联系上文可知句意为:我仍旧认为她是我最好的朋友之一。结合首字母可知填still。

小题9:联系上下文可知此处指的是我的家庭,结合首字母可知填family。

小题10:联系上文Annie is a true friend. 可知句意为:她总是告诉我她对于事情真诚的看法。结合首字母可知填honest。

点评 :首字母填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。其解题原则首先要根据句子中上下文等信息判断出句意,结合首字母确定所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

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