问题 完形填空

A famous story about happiness

Mrs Jones, a 92—year—old lady, dresses__1___ well each morning before 8 o’clock. This morning  she got up early, dressed up as before, because she would move to a nursing home.

After many hours of waiting in the lobby(通道),she __2__ sweetly when a young lady told her that her room was ready,.“ I love it,”she answered___3___ , like a 8---year---- old girl who has just received a new gift.

“Mrs  Jones, you haven’t seen the room……just wait. You __4__here for such a long time, I’m very sorry……”

“It doesn't matter” ,she said.“ Happiness is something you decide on. I don’t mind how the furniture(家具) is placed or anything else in the room. I have already ____5___ to love it. Every morning I get out of the bed, feeling thankful for my body parts that work,. Each day is a _6_. As my eyes open, I’ll focus on (专注于) the __7__day and all the happy things……”

Please _8__:Happiness is an attitude(心态)。

小题1:用下列词语的正确形式填空(每空1分)

gift    decide   wait   her   smile   remember   happy   new

小题2:回答下列问题, 每题 1 分

(1)why did this old lady move to the nursing home?

_____________________________________________.

(2)What do you think about happiness?

_________________________________________________.

答案

小题1:

1. herself  2, smiled  3. happily  4. have waited

5. decided  6. gift    7. new      8.remember  

小题2:

1. Because she was so old that she couldn’t look after herself.

2. 答案不一。

小题1:

题目分析:

1. 结合语境可知她每天早晨把自己打扮的相当好,故填her的反身代词herself,她自己。

2. 联系下文描述,可知她甜美的笑了,结合语境可知描述的是过去动作,故用过去时态,填smile的过去时态smiled。

3. 联系上文描述,可知她是高兴地回答,故填happy的副词形式happily。

4. 联系下文for such a long time,可知本句为现在完成时态,结合语境可知句意为,你已经等了很久,故填have waited 。

5. 联系上文描述可知句意为:我已经决定喜欢它。故填decide的过去分词decided。

6. 联系上下文可知这个老人认为每天都是一件礼物,故填单数名词gift,礼物。

7. 结合语境可知此处指的是新的一天,故填形容词new新的。

8.联系下文可知句意为:请记住。祈使句中动词一般用原形。故填remember,记住。

点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语,主语的人称与数,判断出动词的时态和数的变化,然后进行适当的词形变换,完成阅读。

小题2:

题目分析:

1. 联系上文可知这是一个92岁的老人,因此她不能照顾自己了。

2. 本小题问的是,你认为什么是幸福?可以根据本短文回答,也可自己发挥,符合题意即可。

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。

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