问题 填空题

在平行四边形ABCD中,E、F是对角线BD上的点,且BE=EF=FD,连接AE交BC于点M,连接MF交AD于点H,则△AMH和平行四边形ABCD的面积比为            

答案

3:8

分析:由平行四边形的性质及平行线的性质求出AH:AD的值,再根据△AMH与?ABCD等高,利用面积公式求底边的比.

解:∵BE=EF=FD,

∴DE=2BE,BF=2DF,

∵AD∥BC,

∴△ADE∽△MBE,△BMF∽△DHF,

,即BM=AD,

同理可得DH=BM=AD,

∴AH=AD-DH=AD,

设△AMH的AH边上高为h,

故答案为:3:8.

完形填空

A. self-confidence
B. refers
C. frequently
D. despite
E. consider
F. normally
G. bored
H. alter
I. reshapes
J. qualified
Many people today are obsessed with their appearance. Although they are perfectly healthy, they constantly worry that their nose is a bit too big, or that their ears stick too far out. Cosmetic surgery (整容)is a possible solution to this problem. Cosmetic surgery means a surgeon ___小题1:___ a part of your body that works ___小题2:___, but which makes you unhappy. It is different from plastic surgery, which ___小题3:___ to the work surgeons do to repair body parts damaged by disease or accidents. Different kinds of people get cosmetic surgery. Some may have low ___小题4:___. They may be depressed, or struggling to find a satisfactory job. People with such problems believe cosmetic surgery will not just make them look better, but also make them feel better inside. Other people may be insecure about one part of their body, or just ___小题5:___ with how they look.
There is no proof that cosmetic surgery can really make people happier, but ___小题6:___ this, many people still have very high expectations for it. They think that it will solve all their problems. It is important to remember that cosmetic surgery might ___小题7:___ a part of your body, but it can’t change your whole life.
Cosmetic surgery can also be risky. If you have existing health problems, like a weak heart or breathing problems, this kind of operation can sometimes make them worse. In addition, cosmetic surgery is a big industry, and not everyone involved in it is honest. Therefore, you need to choose the clinic for your surgery very carefully. You must be certain that the surgeon you choose is ___小题8:___ to give you cosmetic surgery.
The biggest question for someone thinking of having cosmetic surgery is the cost. The price can vary from a few hundred dollars to $10,000 or above. It depends on which part of your body you want to change. Rich stars may not __小题9:___ the cost very high, but most people cannot afford to pay. Perhaps it is cheaper—and better for your health—to learn to live with how you look.
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