阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。 The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things? ★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die. ★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years. ★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born. ★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse. ★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way. ★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more than 24 elephants. ★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head. ★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟).
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小题1:amazing
小题2:Chocolate
小题3:dogs
小题4:long
小题5:change/grow
小题6:fast
小题7:falling
小题8:weight
小题9:without
小题10:flying
题目分析:
我们生活的世界是充满了令人惊奇的事情。比如,巧克力的味道不错,但它可以让小狗死。我们可以睡八个小时的时间,但蜗牛(蜗牛)可以睡了三年。不是所有的鸟能飞。大约有40种鸟类不能飞,像企鹅(企鹅),鸵鸟(鸵鸟)。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The world we live in is full of amazing things.”理解可知。在这个世界上有很多的稀奇古怪的事情,故选amazing。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.”理解可知。蜗牛可以睡三年。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.”理解可知。耳朵和鼻子在长,但是眼睛不长。
小题6:细节理解题,根据文中语句“You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.”理解可知。狗熊和马跑的速度是一样的。
小题7:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.”理解可知。猫在高处掉下来不会被甩死。
小题8:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more than 24 elephants.”理解可知。蓝鲸的体重是80吨。
小题9:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.”理解可知。蟑螂可以在没头的情况下生存十天。
小题10:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich”理解可知。有些鸟擅长飞行,但有些不是。
点评:此类文章在阅读时要抓细节,因为它的细节题是考查的关键。阅读时要把关键的数字,时间,地点标志出来,以提高阅读的效率。