问题 完形填空

看图短文填空。

小题1:__________ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live 小题2:___________ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to(导致)death. Many people do not understand how 小题3:__________ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink 小题4:_________ especially in cold weather. Most people drink enough only in 小题5:___________ weather. Most people drink when they are 小题6:___________, but we often need more water, especially 小题7:__________ doing exercise.

A man’s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different 小题8:__________. Most people need about five to seven liters(升)of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount(量), 小题9:____________ a lot of water comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water, however, we 小题10:____________ tired and may become ill.

答案

小题1:Of

小题2:without

小题3:much

小题4:enough

小题5:hot

小题6:thirsty

小题7:after

小题8:ways

小题9:because

小题10:feel

题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了水对于我们人体的重要性。

小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是在所有吃的喝的事物当中,故填介词Of,关于,……的。

小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是人类能够在没有食物的前提下活很多天,故填介词without,没有。

小题3:联系下文,可知此处指的是多少水,water是不可数名词,故用much修饰,填:much,大量,修饰不可数名词。

小题4:联系下文Most people drink enough only in 小题5:___________ weather.描述,可知此处指的是足够的水,故填形容词enough,足够的。

小题5:联系上文many people do not drink 小题4:_________ especially in cold weather.描述,可知此处指的是热天,故填形容词hot,热的。

小题6:结合语境可知大部分人只有当他们渴的时候才喝水,故填形容词thirsty,渴的。

小题7:联系下文,可知此处指的是在运动之后,故填介词after,在……之后。

小题8:联系上文,可知此处指的是在不同的方面,故填ways,方法,途径。

小题9:联系上下文,可知下文表示的是原因,故填连词because,因为。

小题10:联系下文,可知此处指的是我们感到劳累。故填动词feel,感觉。

点评:本题所给关键信息是一副图片,故动笔前先要认真观察图画,然后再动手答题。答题中注意联系上下文及图片两方面信息,注意动词,名词等一般要有词形变化,注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。

单项选择题
单项选择题