问题 完形填空

Jaya is sixteen, but he doesn’t go to school. He studies medicine at New York University in a class of twenty-year-olds. Jaya was born in Madras in India but now lives in a house in New York with his mother, father and brother. They can all speak English. His father is a doctor.

Jaya was different from a very young age. He could count before he could say “Mummy” or “Daddy”. He could answer questions on calculus (微积分) when he was five and did algebra(几何) when he was eight. Now he studies from 8:15am to 4: 00am every day at the university. Then he studies at home with his father from 6:30 to 10:00 every evening. Jaya doesn’t have any friends. He thinks other children can’t understand him. He never goes out in the evenings, but he sometimes watches TV. He says, “I live for one thing — I want to be a doctor before I am nineteen.”

小题1:Is Jaya very clever?

                                        .

小题2:Where was Jaya born?

                                         .

小题3:Who teaches him medicine at home?

                                          .

小题4:What was Jaya very interested in when he was very young, math or medicine?

                                           .

小题5:Why doesn’t Jaya make friends?

                                           .

答案

小题1:Yes,he is.  / Yes.

小题2:In Madras ( in India)./He was born In Madras in India.

小题3:His father.

小题4:Math

小题5:(Because he thinks) other children can’t understand him.

题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个智商很高的男孩Jaya,他在很小的时候就表现出与众不同的智商,但是他的朋友很少,因为同龄人很难理解他说的话。

小题1:根据Jaya is sixteen, but he doesn’t go to school. He studies medicine at New York University in a class of twenty-year-olds.及下文描述,可知他比一般孩子智商要高。故答:Yes,he is.  / Yes.

小题2:根据Jaya was born in Madras in India 描述,可知答:In Madras ( in India)./He was born In Madras in India.

小题3:根据Then he studies at home with his father from 6:30 to 10:00 every evening.及上文His father is a doctor.可知他的父亲教他医学,故答:His father.

小题4:根据He could answer questions on calculus (微积分) when he was five and did algebra(几何) when he was eight.描述,可知他对数学感兴趣。故答:Math

小题5:根据He thinks other children can’t understand him. 描述,可知答:(Because he thinks) other children can’t understand him.

点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。

选择题
不定项选择 案例分析题

案例七: 一般资料:求助者,男性,13岁,初一学生。 案例介绍:求助者从小生活在农村奶奶家,九岁被父母接到城里上学。由于讲方言,经常被同学们笑话,求助者觉得自己是从乡下来的,很自卑。一直努力学习,并考上一所重点中学。上初中后仍非常害羞,一说话就脸红,不敢注视对方的眼睛,平时几乎不与别人来往,不愿参加集体活动。父母觉得男孩子不应该这样,求助者自己也希望能象其他同学那样有良好的人际关系,所以来心理咨询。 下面是心理咨询师与求助者的一段咨询谈话: 求助者:我一跟别人说话就紧张,您说怎么办? 心理咨询师:能说说你能紧张什么吗?或者说担心害怕什么? 求助者:(沉默)………,我觉得是害怕别人说我笨。 心理咨询师:那你觉得自己笨吗? 求助者:我从小生活在农村,很多方面都不如别人,比如,很多同学都会用笔记本电脑上网,可我以前都没上过网,同学们都笑话我。我总觉得自己比别人笨,不愿意与别人交往。 心理咨询师:你说你在许多方面都不如别人,可怎么解释你考上重点中学的事? 求助者:那说明我还不笨?对吗? 心理咨询师:是啊,很多人都没考上重点中学,而你考上了,这说明你不比别人笨。而且通过自己的努力还成为了佼佼者,说明你的努力也是有效的。由于原来生活环境的差异,你与其他同学相比某些方面有欠缺也是正常的,这会在以后的生活中慢慢弥补。我当时也是从农村出来的,大学时还没见过手机。后来也是通过自己的努力,取得一些成绩。我相信,你只要主动与别人交流,渐渐克服紧张情绪,就会收获到更多的友谊,对吗? 求助者:你说得对。 心理咨询师:今天你先回去思考一下怎么与人更好地交往,我们下次再谈好吗? 求助者:好的,谢谢您!

在咨询过程中,心理咨询师使用的影响性技术包括()。

A.内容表达

B.面质

C.内容反应

D.指导