问题 选择题

根据下面语境,选择恰当的成语,将其序号填在相应的横线上。(2分)

     ,孕育了瑰丽的传统文化,广袤的土地上悠远的文明仍然熠熠生辉;她     ,浩荡的洪流冲过历史翻卷的漩涡,洗刷了百年的污浊;她      ,雄伟的山峰俯瞰历史的风狂雨骤,挺起不屈的脊梁;她     ,灼灼的光华穿透重重阴霾,熔铸了新的辉煌。

A.巍然屹立

B.蒸蒸日上

C.激流勇进

D.地大物博

答案

DCAB

考查词语的准确运用。注意词语和语段内容的前后关系。地大物博才能孕育搭配;浩荡的洪流和激流勇进相互照应;巍然屹立和俯瞰语义相连;蒸蒸日上和熔铸了新的辉煌语义相关,所以注意所填词语和句子的联系即可选择正确答案。

完形填空

II. 完形填空(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Married couples   21   more than their homes, cars and finances. They are also likely to have some of the same   22  , experts say. If one of them   23  from asthma (哮喘) , depression, high blood pressure or raised cholesterol n. (胆固醇) levels , his or her partner   24   be afflicted ( vt. 使苦恼,折磨) with the   25   illness , Julia Cox of the University in northern England said. Cox and her team said the most likely  26   for the shared diseases was environment. Married couples usually eat the same foods, are exposed to the same allergens (n. 过敏原) and often have similar exercise patterns, all of   27   contribute to ailments (n. 小病, 疾病) such as allergies, high blood pressure and raised cholesterol. The scientists     28     the medical history of 8,000 married couples, aged 30 to 74.     29    is known, the proper use should be     30   some efficient measures to stop this.

21. A. share            B. spare          C. own        D. use

22. A. cancer           B. diseases       C. ill              D. throat

23. A. keeps           B. goes           C. suffers           D. comes

24. A. should          B. shall            C. could      D. will

25. A. different        B. difficult        C. similar     D. same

26. A. season          B. promise         C. reason      D. approach

27. A. who             B. which           C. whose      D. that

28. A. studied          B. read           C. copied     D. understood

29. A. As              B. For            C. It          D. What

30. A. made to               B. made of       C. making of  D. to make of

填空题 案例分析题