问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

女性,43岁。因甲状腺功能亢进行手术治疗,术后第2天患者突然出现面部及四肢抽搐。应立即做出的处置措施是()

A.静脉滴注地塞米松

B.口服抗甲状腺药物

C.肌肉注射安定

D.口服甲状腺素片

E.静脉推注10%葡萄糖酸钙

答案

参考答案:E

解析:甲亢手术中误伤甲状旁腺使术后出现血钙浓度下降,神经肌肉应激性增高,而出现手足抽搐,因此,应给予钙制剂以提高血钙浓度。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Every kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood

behind. They become "kidults" (kid+adult). Being a kidult has become a lifestyle-choice among young people

across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many

adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped

cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.

     Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. For example, Bloomsbury even published the

Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is

actually reading a children's book!

     "Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, child-like

emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society," said Lee Sojung, professor of Foreign Studies at

Hankuk University (韩国外国语大学). He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults

and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. He

may be right.

     Tim Greenhalgh, a professor, explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They value childhood

because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly

show their fear of society and adulthood.

1. We can infer from the article that _____.

A. Kidults miss their childhood so much that they can't give up their toys

B. Bloomsbury knows some kidults don't want people to know that they are kidults

C. Kidults like to have vitamins very much

D. Some toys are so interesting that even adults like them very much

2. According to the author, being a kidult is good in some way except that _____.

A.  it can improve the relationship between parents and their kids

B. it can help kidults feel relaxed

C. it can make people loyal to one's parents 

D. it is helpful to solve some social problems

3. According to the writer, _____.

A. being a kidult is nothing wrong

B. kidults have mental problems

C. our society is very dull

D. some people can never grow up

单项选择题