问题 选择题

下列句子中,加点成语使用恰当的一句是 (     )

A.经过一代代工匠们的努力,这一精湛的传统制陶工艺薪尽火传,并在新的时代不断得到发展。

B.今年春天,中国北方出现了多次沙尘暴天气,其主要原因是我们未雨绸缪,植被大面积遭到破坏。

C.作为NBA的状元秀,姚明能否荣膺重任,成为NBA当之无愧的巨星,人们都在虚左以待。

D.这位公司的首席代表以买椟还珠的气魄,大胆地与外商签订了联合开发海外市场的新协议。

答案

答案:A

A项的成语“薪尽火传”常用来比喻学问技艺代代相传,正与陈述对象“制陶工艺”相契合。B项语境要说明我国“北方出现多次沙尘暴天气”的“主要原因”含有不好和否定的意思,却运用了含事先做好准备之义的褒义词“未雨绸缪”,当属误用。C句“虚左以待”空着尊位恭候别人。D句中的成语“买椟还珠”,多用来讽刺那些没有眼光,取舍不当的行为,含贬斥色彩,用来表现公司首席代表的“气魄”确属使用不当。

单项选择题
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Blue Collar

Graduates from China's " blue-collar " vocational schools have an employment rate of 95. 6 percent, but many lose their jobs because of unrealistic expectations, according to a senior official with the Ministry of Education(MOE).

MOE figures show a total of 3. 64 million students graduated from vocational schools last year, of whom 3. 48 million found jobs. The employment rate for these students was 95. 6 percent.

"The employment rate for blue-collar workers has stayed high since 1999 and above 90 percent since 2002," Wang Jiping, the MOE's deputy head of vocational education section, said on Wednesday. "However, the figure is not the cause for optimism because it only indicates that people get employed. "

He said many students find jobs, but are unable to stay in the posts for reasons such as overly high expectations for salaries or poor performance.

Wang said vocational school graduates needed more guidance to find jobs that could use their skills and meet "rational" demands for wages (工资), so that they can stay in the posts.

"The government is to set up a national information platform to better show market demand for blue collar talents", he said.

MOE figures show 73. 23 percent of the 3. 64 million graduates from vocational middle schools found jobs in companies and factories, 10 percent started their own businesses, and 16. 37 percent went on to further study.

Wang said the demand for highly skilled workers boosted the development of vocational education. _____________ , the MOE called for vocational schools to set up more market-oriented training courses with which students could easily find jobs.

55. Many vocational school graduates lose their jobs for the following reasons EXCEPT _________according to the text.

A. their high expectations for salaries          B. their poor performance

C. their lack of working experience                  D. their unrealistic expectations

56. The underlined word boosted in the last paragraph can be replaced by _______.

A. improved         B. prevented              C. ended         D. started

57. Among the vocational school graduates last year about ________took up their own business.

A.540,000             B360,000                          C.150,000             D.70,000

58. Which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank of the last paragraph?

A. To develop vocational education                   B. To build up graduates' own business

C. To offer graduates more jobs                         D. To meet the demand