问题 选择题

当事人若不向法庭提起诉讼,法庭即不予受理;一个人除非被判有罪,否则即是无罪之人;一个被控有罪的人,可在宣判前为自己辩护;法官审判应重证据等。这些规定后来成为现代法治的重要原则。下列各项中,符合上述规定的是

A.法庭立案与否皆取决于案情

B.被告在法庭审理过程中无罪

C.被告必须为自己的行为辩护

D.证据是法官判案的唯一依据

答案

答案:B

题目分析:】选项与题干中的“当事人若不向法庭起诉,法庭即不予受理”不符,C选项与题干中的“可在宣判前为自己辩护”不符,D选项与“法官审判应重证据”不符,C、D的表述都过于绝对。

点评:新的历史课程观更注重于探索历史事件所包含的价值观。如:古罗马法给后人留下人人平等、法律至上的法律观念,具有超越时空与民族的永恒的价值。

单项选择题

Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It (1) its attention upon those. physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which (2) one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.

The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study other societies (3) our own. For its purposes any social (4) of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own. To the anthropologist our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for (5) a common problem, and in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is (6) to avoid any weighting of one (7) the other. He is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition (8) He is interested in a wide (9) of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and (10) , the different forms through which they express themselves and the (11) in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the (12) .

Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a (13) of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely (14) of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. (15) , it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than (16) any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather (17) aspect of the matter. The fact (18) first rate importance is the predominant role that custom (19) in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may (20)

13()

A.subject

B.object

C.objective

D.subjective

单项选择题