问题
解答题
已知数列{an}的前n项和Sn满足
(1)求数列{an}的通项; (2)求数列{bn}的前n项和Tn. |
答案
(1)当n=1时,a1=a>0且a≠1,
当n≥2时,Sn=
(an-1),Sn-1=a a-1
(an-1-1),a a-1
两式相减得an=
(an-an-1),化为a a-1
=a,an an-1
∴数列{an}是等比数列,an=an;
(2)bn=an•lo
=nan.g ana
当a=1时,Tn=1+2+…+n=
.n(1+n) 2
当a≠1时,Tn=a+2a2+3a3+…+nan,
aTn=a2+2a3+…++(n-1)an+nan+1,
∴(1-a)Tn=a+a2+…+an-nan+1=
-nan+1,a(an-1) a-1
∴Tn=
.a+(na-n-1)an+1 (a-1)2