问题 选择题

某同学在学校感到自卑,影响了生活和学习。老师开导他,如果只看到自己的缺陷和不足,就会产生消极情绪,我们要善于挖掘自身优势与潜力,积极体验成功。该同学根据老师的指导,经过不断努力,逐渐找回了自信。这告诉我们 [ ]

A.转变思考问题的角度决定着自卑向自信的转化

B.人们能够在意识的指导下能动地改造客观世界

C.调动意识的自觉选择性是解决矛盾的首要条件

D.世界观不同的人对同一事物有不同的心理体验

答案

答案:C

选择题
写作题

读写任务。

阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。

     There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is sort of brain he is born

with. Human brains differ considerable, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good

a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.

So the second factor is what happens to the individual - the sort of the environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(受阻碍) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will stop to develop

and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

     The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be proved by the

identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were

placed in separate foster(寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated

community with poor educational opportunities. John, however, was educated in the home well-to-do

parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late

teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. John’s IQ was 125, twenty-five points

higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his brother.

[写作内容]

(1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;

(2)然后以约120个词就“环境与人的智力发展”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:

a)你是否赞同“环境决定智力的发展”这一观点?为什么?

b)请举出具体事例说明你的观点;

c)你认为如何才能最大限度地发展智力?

[写作要求]

(1)可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

(2)标题自定。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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