问题 单项选择题 B型题

阴离子型表面活性剂为()

A.普朗尼克

B.季铵化物

C.卵磷脂

D.肥皂类

E.乙醇

答案

参考答案:D

解析:非离子型表面活性剂包括:脂肪酸甘油酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸山梨坦(司盘)、聚山梨酯(吐温)、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯(卖泽)、聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚(苄泽)、聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯共聚物(泊洛沙姆或普朗尼克)。阴离子型表面活性剂包括:肥皂类(碱金属皂、碱土金属皂、有机胺皂)、硫酸化物(硫酸化油、高级脂肪醇硫酸酯)、磺酸化物。阳离子型表面活性剂是季铵化物,主要有苯扎氯铵(洁尔灭)和苯扎溴铵(新洁尔灭)。

完形填空
选择适合的词语完成下面的短文.
    I've never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn't __1__ and
by he time I woke up, my father had already __2__ into the bathroom and had to wait for him __3__.
I had to really rush, I took a quick shower, and had some breakfast, and then __4__ to the bus stop.
Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had __5__ left. I started walking, but I knew I can't get
to school  __6__ time. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came __7__ in his dad's car and they
__8__ me a ride. When I got to school, the final bell __9__. I __10__ made it to my class.
( ) 1. A. go off      
( ) 2. A. been        
( ) 3. A. to come out  
( ) 4. A. run off      
( ) 5. A. never        
( ) 6. A. in          
( ) 7. A. on          
( ) 8. A. get          
( ) 9. A. was ringing  
( ) 10. A. just only  
B. turn off      
B. go            
B. coming inside
B. walked        
B. ever          
B. at            
B. by            
B. gave          
B. rang          
B. only          
C. go on        
C. gone          
C. to go outside
C. walk          
C. nearly        
C. for          
C. close        
C. give          
C. rung          
C. only just    
D. turn on      
D. went        
D. getting into
D. ran off      
D. already      
D. on          
D. Here        
D. got          
D. had rung    
D. just        
判断题