问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列关于药物的临床评价叙述正确的是()

A.新药上市前的临床研究没有局限性

B.有必要在新药上市后的短时间内对药物的有效性和安全性实施进一步评估

C.在药物的剂型、生产工艺方面与同类产品进行比较

D.在药物的使用方法、质量、生产成本方面与同类产品进行比较

E.是一项长期性的、系统性的工作

答案

参考答案:E

解析:本题的考点在药物利用研究的方法和应用中药物的临床评价部分。新药上市前的临床研究有一定的局限性,有必要在新药上市后较长时间的群体应用中对药物的有效性和安全性实施进一步评估,并在药物的剂型、使用方法、质量、价格等方面与同类产品进行比较,进而得出综合性的评价结果,因而是一项长期性的、系统性的工作。生产工艺和生产成本不是药物的临床评价内容。

阅读理解

1  It might understand more than you think. 

A dog named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects,say researchers in Germany.  2  Its word-1earning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.  

In one experiment,the researehers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects.In the tests,Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right.As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues,the seientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.   

In another experiment,the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. 4  .

The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests.suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of removing.A month 1ater,Rico remembered half of the new names,which is even more impressive.

Even if they do,they call’t talk back.Still.it wouldn’t hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then.You might just get a big,wet kiss in return!

A.The owner then told Rico to fetch the object,using a word the dog had never heard before.

B.Do dogs more understand us than some friends?

C.It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say.

D.Be careful of what you say around your dog. E.The dog also appears to be able to learn new words.

F.Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items.

G.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog.

单项选择题