问题 选择题

下边句子中加点的熟语,能够替换为括号中成语的一项是()

A.教育局的人是不来薄弱的农村学校的,雪中送炭也就成了奢望。他们就是那样高高在上,让人有可望而不可即的感觉。(望尘莫及)

B.体育竞赛,长江后浪推前浪是自然规律,老将们英雄迟暮本在意料中,但如此多的老将卷土重来却值得深思。(青出于蓝)

C.任何伟大事业的实现都要经过一个长期的艰难的复杂的过程,企图毕其功于一役,那不是不切实际的幻想。(一锤定音)

D.您看,还给我的文章加批呢!强不知以为知,见骆驼就说马肿背,我真不懂得他们为什么要说这些昏话!(牵强附会)

答案

答案:B

“青出于蓝”则多用于师生之间,但也比喻后人超过前人,与“长江后浪推前浪”相同。A中“可望而不可即”形容与目标相距太大,难以实现,而“望尘莫及”比喻远远比不上,一为“做不到”,一为“赶不上”,意思差别大;C项中“毕其功于一役”指幻想一举解决所有问题,而“一锤定音”则比喻凭一句话把事情最后敲定。D项中“强不知以为知”意为不懂装懂,而“牵强附会”形容生拉硬扯,强作解释。

阅读理解

As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠)woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.

Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.

The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge (边缘)of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?

The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.

Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it.  Closer and closer they came together until finally.., the small dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.

It had become one with the whole.

小题1:According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _____.

A.didn’t get on well with other dewdrops

B.thought its beauty was too simple

C.couldn’t get any sunlight

D.thought itself as the best dewdrop小题2:The dewdrop became _____ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.

A.scared

B.happy

C.proud

D.comfortable小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.

B.The dewdrop did nothing before falling.

C.The mirror in the story refers to the pond.

D.The dewdrop was actually destroyed.小题4:What does the underlined word “reflection” mean?

A.反映

B.考虑

C.沉思

D.倒影小题5:The story mainly tells us that _____.

A.we should work together against difficulties

B.people should not be too proud of themselves

C.one should work hard for his/her goals

D.it’s good to become one with the whole

多项选择题