问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

在现代社会中,已发展成为一个独立的研究领域,即公共关系学的是()

A.人际传播

B.群体传播

C.大众传播

D.组织传播

E.自我传播

答案

参考答案:D

解析:组织传播是指组织之间、组织内部成员之间的信息交流活动,是有组织、有领导进行的有一定规模的信息传播。现代社会中,组织传播已发展成为一个独立的研究领域,即公共关系学

阅读理解

A bag is useful and the word “bag” is useful, too. Here is an interesting phrase(短语), “to let the cat out of the bag”. In meaning it is the same as “to tell the secret(秘密)”. And there is an old interesting story about it.

  Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, they would usually just throw the chickens in cloth (布) bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags but not chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat.      When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The man’s secret was out and everyone knew it.

  Now when we say someone gives away a secret, we say “he lets the cat out of the bag”. And that is the story where the interesting phrase came from.

小题1:The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to (指的是)     .

A.the useful bag

B.the phrase

C.the cat

D.the chicken小题2:The farmers put cats but not chickens in the bags to      when they sold chickens.

A.tell the secret

B.sell the cats

C.get more money

D.keep the cats quiet小题3:Which is the best for the blank (空白处) in the passage?

A.The woman was angry to see a cat.

B.The man put a cat in the bag.

C.The man asked her to see the chicken.

D.The woman wanted to see the chicken.小题4:The writer wrote the story to tell us     .

A.the woman was smart

B.how farmers sold their cats

C.the phrase is useful

D.where the phrase came from

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《醉翁亭记》选段,根据要求作答。

  至于负者歌于途,行者休于树,前者呼,后者应,伛偻提携,往来而不绝者,滁人游也。临溪而鱼,溪深而鱼肥,酿泉为酒,泉香而酒洌,山肴野蔌,杂然而前陈者,太守宴也。宴酣之乐,非丝非竹,射者中,弈者胜,觥筹交错,起坐而喧哗者,众宾欢也。苍颜白发,颓然乎其间者,太守醉也。

  已而夕阳在山,人影散乱,太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳,呜声上下,游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐,而不知人之乐;人知从太守游而乐,而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐,醒能述以文者,太守也。太守谓谁?庐陵欧阳修也。

1.解释下列加粗词语。

①伛偻提携(      )

②颓然其间者(     )

③醒能以文者(     )

2.翻译下面句子。

人知太守游而乐,而不知太守之乐其乐也。

__________________________________

3.选文第一段描述了四个场景,分别是“滁人游”、“_____________”、“_______________”、“_________________”。

4.理解全文,选出下面说法中错误的一项。(     )

A.本文表达了作者游览山水的乐趣及与民同乐的情怀。

B.选文第二段使用了衬托手法:以“禽鸟之乐”衬“游人之乐”,又以“太守之乐”衬“游人之乐”。

C.全文在写作上以“乐”为主线,前后呼应,结构严谨。

D.“散中有整、错落有致、别具一格”是本文句式的特点。